Mid Years Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

What is an onomatopoeia? Give an example aswell

A

Definition: Words that sound like what they represent.
Example: “Buzz,” “Boom,” “Hiss.”

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2
Q

What is alliteration? Give example

A

Definition: The use of the same letter at the beginning of words that are close.
Example: “Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.”

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3
Q

What is personification? Give example

A

Definition: To give an inanimate object human characteristics.
Example: “The wind whispered through the trees.”

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4
Q

What is a similie? Give example

A

Definition: To describe something ‘as’ or ‘like’ something else.
Example: “As brave as a lion.”

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5
Q

What is repetition? Give example

A

Definition: To use the same word/phrase more than once.
Example: the famous “I have a dream.” Speech

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6
Q

What is a metaphore? Give example

A

Definition: Comparing two things by saying they are each other.
Example: “Time is a thief.”

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7
Q

What is enjambment?

A

Definition: The continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line.

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8
Q

What is rhythm? Give example

A

Definition: This describes the beat of a poem.
Example: The rhythmic pattern in a nursery rhyme.

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9
Q

What is a stanza? Give example

A

Definition: Groups of lines in a poem (a verse).
Example: A four-line stanza is called a quatrain.

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10
Q

What is assonance? Give example

A

Definition: When vowel sounds within words are the same or very similar.
Example: “The rain in Spain falls mainly on the plain.”

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11
Q

What is a pivot? Give example

A

Definition: Point at which the poem changes mood, time, etc.
Example: Transition from describing nature to personal reflection in a poem.

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12
Q

What is Caesura? Give example

A

Definition: A pause within a line of poetry to give emphasis.
Example: “To be or not to be, that is the question.”

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13
Q

What is irony? Give example

A

Definition: Use of words or phrases that are often sarcastic and/or humorous.
Example: “The fire station burned down.”

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14
Q

What are fricatives? Give an example

A

Definition: Soft, breathy sounds: s, z, th, f.
Example: “Softly, sweetly, serenely.”

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15
Q

What are plosives? Give example

A

Definition: Hard, explosive sounds: p, t, k, b, g, d.
Example: “Peter patted the puppy.”

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16
Q

What is sibilance? Give example

A

Definition: Sounded with a hissing effect, for example, s, sh.
Example: “She sells seashells by the seashore.”

17
Q

What is a superlative? Give example

A

Definition: Expressing the highest or a very high degree of a quality.
Example: “The tallest tree in the forest.”

18
Q

What is juxtaposition? Give example

A

Definition: Two things being seen or placed close together with a contrasting effect.
Example: Contrasting images of wealth and poverty in a poem.

19
Q

What does it mean to be ‘jingoistic’?

A

Have lots of patriotism for your country

20
Q

What is foreshadowing? Give example

A

Definition: Be a warning or indication of a future event.
Example: “The dark clouds foreshadowed the coming storm.”

21
Q

What is a lexical set?

A

Definition: A group of words with the same topic, function, or form

22
Q

What are archaisms? Give example

A

Definition: Words that are very old or old-fashioned.
Example: “Thou” and “thee” are archaic pronouns.

23
Q

What is an end focus? Give example

A

Definition: The most important information in a clause or sentence is placed at the end.
Example: “She loved the mountains more than anything.”

24
Q

What is a preposition?

A

a word or group of words used before a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase. Example “in,” “at,” “on,” “of,” and “to.”

25
Q

What is a modal verb? Give example

A

Defenition: A modal verb is a verb that implies likelihood
Example: he SHOULDNT be allowed to get away with that

26
Q

What is a Dynamic verb? Give example

A

Defenition: a verb that describes an action
Example: i DROVE to London last night