MIDTERM Flashcards

1
Q

If ‘philos’ means love, what does ‘sophia’ means?

A

wisdom

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2
Q

develop their self-image through interactions with people

A

Social Behaviorism

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3
Q

A method of inquiry consisting of questions to search for a definition of a thing

A

Socratic Method

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4
Q

Socrates believed that a person will become wiser through (3 answers)

A

Seeking, Asking, Thinking

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5
Q

children learn thru imitation

A

Preparatory Stage

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6
Q

How many dialogues did Plato wrote?

A

20

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7
Q

Composed of changing ‘sensible’ things | imperfect and flawed

A

Realms of Shadow

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8
Q

a person’s self grows out of society’s interpersonal interactions

A

Looking-Glass Self Theory

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9
Q

Three (3) Components of the Soul

A

Reason, Spirited, Appetite

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10
Q

self functions as a subject

A

I self

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11
Q

learn their role in relation to others and how to take on everyone else in a game

A

Game Stage

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12
Q

He initially rejected Christianity

A

St. Augustine of Hippo

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13
Q

excessive love for physical objects

A

Sin of Greed

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14
Q

excessive love for people

A

Sin of Jelousy

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15
Q

Excessive love for self

A

Sin of Pride

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16
Q

Self function as an object

A

Me self

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17
Q

Two Powers of the Human Mind

A

Intuition, Deduction

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18
Q

Ability to apprehend direction of truths

A

Intuition

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19
Q

Power to discover what is known from what is already known

A

Deduction

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20
Q

Presentation of themselves

A

The Presentaion of Self in Everyday Life

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21
Q

Father of modern philosophy

A

Rene Descartes

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22
Q

“I think therefore I am”

A

Cogito Ergo Sum

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23
Q

Contains all those drives, urges, or instincts that are beyond our awareness

A

Unconscious

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24
Q

contains all the elements that are not conscious but can become conscious

A

Preconscious

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25
Q

Mental elements in awareness at any given point in time

A

Conscious

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26
Q

seek pleasure

A

Id

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27
Q

life instinct

A

Eros

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28
Q

Region of the mind in contact with reality

A

Ego

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29
Q

Moral and ideal aspects of personality

A

Superego

30
Q

Composed of eternal things which are permanent and perfect

A

Realm of Forms

31
Q

Blank State

A

Tabula Rasa

32
Q

He believed that knowledge results from the ideas

A

John Locke

33
Q

A defense mechanism where thoughts, feelings, and memories that are too painful are banished from conscious awareness

A

Repression

34
Q

Doing the opposite of what you truly feel

A

Reaction Formation

35
Q

A type of defense mechanism wherein characteristics are being adapted from another person or environment

A

Introjection

36
Q

Fetal position / reverts to younger self

A

Regression

37
Q

Psychology strategy to protect a person from anxiety

A

Defense Mechanism

38
Q

Imagery of a theater/theatrical presentation

A

Dramaturgical Approach

39
Q

Children start role-playing

A

Play stage

40
Q

A type of brain that gives rise to aberrant behaviors

A

Compromised Brain

41
Q

If ‘logos’ means ‘study of’, what does ‘anthropos’ means?

A

Human

42
Q

scientific study of humans, human behavior, and societies in the past/present

A

Anthropology

43
Q

Study of ancient/recent human past through materials

A

Archaeology

44
Q

Discovered that the most important aspect of human is survival

A

Archaeologist

45
Q

Scientific discipline concerned with biological & behavioral aspects of human being

A

Biological Anthropology

46
Q

Study of non-human primate behavior

A

Primatology

47
Q

Study of diseases in ancient organisms

A

Paleopathology

48
Q

Study the role of language

A

Linguistic Anthropology

49
Q

Essential part of human communication / System of communication used by a community

A

Language

50
Q

Universal Language

A

English

51
Q

Study of contemporary human cultures

A

Cultural Anthropology

52
Q

A way of life of a group

A

Culture

53
Q

Belief that the culture in which are raised determines who we are

A

Theory of Cultural Determinism

54
Q

Rational and motivation for goodness and truth

A

Reason

55
Q

Non-rational and the will toward action

A

Spirited

56
Q

Irrational and lean towards the desire for pleasure

A

Appetite

57
Q

A french philosopher that coined Sociology

A

Isidore Auguste Comte

58
Q

Latin word ‘socius’ means?

A

Companion

59
Q

A type of brain that facilitates socially accepted behavior

A

Normal Brain

60
Q

He is prominent in the field of psychology, sociology, and philosophy

A

George Herbert Mead

61
Q

Plato used this as his presentation

A

Allegory of the Cave

62
Q

Levels of Mental Life

A

Unconscious, Preconscious, Conscious

63
Q

Provinces of the Mind

A

Id, Ego, Superego

64
Q

Defense Mechanism

A

Repression, Regression, Reaction Formation, Introjection, Denial

65
Q

Persons from the past or present who have characteristics that are important in a culture

A

Heroes

66
Q

Core of every culture, which involved human tendencies/preferences towards good or bad, right or wrong

A

Values

67
Q

Activities (religous & social) participated in by a group of people for the fulfillment of some objectives

A

Rituals

68
Q

Words, gestures, or objects that may have a meaning in a culture

A

Symbols

69
Q

Four subfields of Anthropology

A

Archaeology, Biological, Linguistic Cultural

70
Q
A