Mitosis/Miosis Flashcards

1
Q

How does a cell prevent re-replication of DNA?

A

M- high CDK prevents building Pre-Replication Complex
G1- low CDK allows building of Pre-RC
S- high CDK activates replication and prevents any more Pre-RC building

During G1, ORC (origin of replication complex) proteins

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2
Q

ATM and ATR are important for cell checkpoint regulation. Patients with defects in ATM gene (Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated) develop what?

A

Cancer and neurological defects.

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3
Q

Patients with familial histories of female cancers likely have mutations in which genes?

A

BRCA1 and BRCA2.

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4
Q

What do BRCA1 and BRCA2 normally do?

A

They regulate the ATM/ATR pathway.

The boobs regulate the money (ATM)

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