Mixtures & solutions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 types of solutions?

A

Dilute, Concentrated, Saturated & Super saturated

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2
Q

What‘s a solute?

A

A substance that will be dissolved. (eg sugar cube)

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3
Q

What‘s a solvent?

A

A substance that is able to dissolve other substances. ( eg water)

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4
Q

What‘s the universal solvent?

A

Water

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5
Q

What is a Solution?

A

Homo: Same
a mixture where you cannot see the different substances.

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6
Q

What is a Mechanical solution?

A

Hetero: different
A mixture where you can see the different substances.

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7
Q

Give 4 examples of a solution

A

-Vanilla ice cream
-Sugar water
-ALLOY Metal melted together
-Coca-cola

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8
Q

Give 4 examples of a Mechanical mixture

A

-Burger
- An oreo/oreo ice cream
- Taco/burrito
-Granola

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9
Q

Draw a diagram of a Solution

A

You better have drew it

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10
Q

Draw a diagram of a Mechanical mixture

A

Draw it

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11
Q

What makes a substance pure?
Hint: Periodic table

A

A group of atoms bonded together
Only one type of atom or only one type of molecule

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12
Q

What’s turbidity?

A

How clear or opaque the water is

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13
Q

What’s hardness in water?

A

High in dissolved minerals, mostly calcium and magnesium

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14
Q

What’s pH?

A

pH is a measure of how acidic the object is. The less acidic the object is, the more basic it is

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15
Q

What is dissolved oxygen?

A

oxygen gas incorporated in water

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