MOD 2 Flashcards
What do computers count in?
Binary
0’s and 1’s can be sent around in ________ or _________.
parallel / serial
What is ASCII?
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
What is the most common character encoding on the Internet?
UTF-8 (Unicode)
Each 0 or 1 is called a _______.
bit
Groups of eight 0’s and 1’s are called a __________.
byte
What is the “brains” of the computer that runs instructions?
CPU
What does RAM stand for?
Random Access Memory
What does BIOS stand for?
Basic Input/Output System
What provides power to all parts of the computer?
Power Supply
What has “Non-volatile” memory?
Disk Drives
Disks are formatted in ______.
Clusters
What is space that can be used to hide data?
Slack space
What is space not being used by the OS?
Unallocated space
When you delete a file, what does the OS do?
erase the entry in the Master File Tablet