MOD 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What do computers count in?

A

Binary

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2
Q

0’s and 1’s can be sent around in ________ or _________.

A

parallel / serial

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3
Q

What is ASCII?

A

American Standard Code for Information Interchange

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4
Q

What is the most common character encoding on the Internet?

A

UTF-8 (Unicode)

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5
Q

Each 0 or 1 is called a _______.

A

bit

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6
Q

Groups of eight 0’s and 1’s are called a __________.

A

byte

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7
Q

What is the “brains” of the computer that runs instructions?

A

CPU

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8
Q

What does RAM stand for?

A

Random Access Memory

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9
Q

What does BIOS stand for?

A

Basic Input/Output System

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10
Q

What provides power to all parts of the computer?

A

Power Supply

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11
Q

What has “Non-volatile” memory?

A

Disk Drives

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12
Q

Disks are formatted in ______.

A

Clusters

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13
Q

What is space that can be used to hide data?

A

Slack space

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14
Q

What is space not being used by the OS?

A

Unallocated space

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15
Q

When you delete a file, what does the OS do?

A

erase the entry in the Master File Tablet

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16
Q

Which organization stores every type of media for the US?

A

US National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

17
Q

Data on a network connection runs along a __________.

A

1-lane highway

18
Q
A