Module 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Embryology

A

The first 8 weeks of development

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1
Q

Subdivisons of Anatomy:

A
  1. Embryology
  2. Developmental Biology
  3. Cell Biology
  4. Cell Biology
  5. Histology
  6. Surface Anatomy
  7. Gross Anatomy
  8. Systemic Anatomy
  9. Regional Anatomy
  10. Radiology Anatomy
  11. Pathological Anatomy
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2
Q

Developmental Biology

A

Development in all stages

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3
Q

Cell Biology

A

Cell structure and function

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4
Q

Histology

A

Microscopic structure of tissues

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5
Q

Surface Anatomy

A
  • surface markings of the body

- observed through visualization and palpitation (perception by touch)

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6
Q

Gross Anatomy

A

Structure viewed without a microscope

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7
Q

Systemic Anatomy

A

Structure of Specific Systems

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8
Q

Radiographic Anatomy

A

Body structures visualized with x-Ray, MRI, or CT

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9
Q

Pathological Anatomy

A

Structural changes with disease

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10
Q

Subdivisions of Physiology

A
Neurophysiology
Endocrinology 
Cardiovascular physiology 
Immunology 
Respiratory Physiology 
Renal Physiology 
Exercise Physiology 
Pathophysiology
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11
Q

Neurophysiology

A

Functional properties of nerve cells

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12
Q

Endocrinology

A

Hormones and how they control the body functions

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13
Q

Cardiovascular Physiology

A

Function of the heart and blood vessels

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14
Q

Immunology

A

How the body defends itself against disease causing agents

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15
Q

Respiratory Physiology

A

Functions of the air passageways and lungs

16
Q

Renal Physiology

A

Functions of the Kidneys

17
Q

Exercise physiology

A

Changes in cell and organ functions as result of muscular activity

18
Q

Pathophysiology

A

Functional changes associated with disease and aging

19
Q

Levels of organization

A
Chemical 
     -atomic 
     - molecular 
Cellular
Tissue 
Organ System 
Organism
20
Q

Atoms

A

Examples: Hydrogen, Carbon, And & Iron

21
Q

Molecules

A

Examples: carbohydrates, Vitamins, proteins, and nucleic acids

22
Q

Cells

A

Plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus

23
Q

Tissues

A

Epithelial, connective, muscle at, and nervous

24
Q

Organs

A

Ex.: brain, liver, eyes, etc.

25
Q

Organ systems

A

Integmentry, skeletal, musclear, etc.

26
Q

11 organ systems and describe

A
Integumentary 
Skeletal
Muscular
Nervous 
Endocrine 
Cardiovascular 
Lymphatic 
Respiratory
Digestive
Urinary 
Reproductive