Module 3 Flashcards

- Explain why criminal organizations use cryptocurrency. - Describe the common types of cryptocurrency crimes. - Identify Peer 2 Peer (P2P) exchanger websites and how they’re used in money laundering schemes. - Assess evidence in scenarios of criminal cryptocurrency activities.

1
Q

Bitcoin was first intended to be developed as a “Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System” or, put simply, a__________.

A

digital cash

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2
Q

The _________ is an encrypted network built on top of the existing internet.

A

Dark Web

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3
Q

Which of the following is NOT one of the most popular cryptocurrencies on the market today?
A) Monero
B) Zcash
C) Digicash
D) Bitcoin

A

C

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4
Q

Traditional bank accounts used to collect funds from the proceeds of human trafficking and smuggling schemes are known as?

A

Funnel Accounts

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5
Q

____________ is a type of malicious software from cryptovirology that threatens to publish the victim’s data or perpetually block access to it unless money is paid.

A

Ransomware

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6
Q

Which of the following is the primary reason why tax evaders use cryptocurrency as a way to evade paying taxes on their income? (Check all that apply.)
A) unreachable from law enforcement
B) lack of taxation on earnings
C) taxpayer anonymity
D) anti-government who doesn’t believe in taxes

A

A, B, C, D (All of the above)

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7
Q

What legal statute has been effective in bringing charges against those involved in criminal activity who utilize cryptocurrency?

A

18 U.S. Code § 1960 - Prohibition of unlicensed money transmitting businesses

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT a person who might use a P2P Exchanger?
A) Someone who wants to make a charitable contribution
B) Someone who wants to make money/return on investment
C) Someone who doesn’t want his/her transaction(s) to be reported or noticed by the government
D) Someone who needs to offload large quantities of bitcoin because they’re a darknet vendor

A

A

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9
Q

Peer to peer exchangers can often be charged with 18USC1960 for operating as:

A

Unlicensed Money Service Business

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT a P2P Exchange website?
A) PAXFUL
B) Bitcoin.org
C) Localbitcoins
D) None of the above.

A

B

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11
Q

__________ is a data mining strategy used to identify a previously anonymous source by cross-referencing with other sources of data.

A

De-anonymization

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12
Q

From which type of wallet is it easier to steal bitcoin?

A

Paper Wallet

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13
Q

The real name of illegal drug distributor Pharma-Master who sold fentanyl on the darknet marketplace Alphabay is:

A

Aaron Shamo

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14
Q

Which of the following is a reason why crypto users engage in a P2P exchange? Check all that apply.
A) Need a large(r) amount of bitcoin very quickly
B) Avoid “daily limits” set by licensed exchangers
C) Distrust ‘bank’ type institutions
D) Lack a bank account to link to a legitimate exchange
E) Anonymity

A

All of the above

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15
Q

Which of the following is NOT a person who might use a P2P exchanger?

A

Someone who wants to make a charitable contribution

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16
Q

Which of the following is a way cryptocurrency can be stolen? Check all that apply.
A) Keyloggers
B) Phishing
C) Smart Contracts
D) Double-Spending

A

A, B, C

17
Q

The image below represents what type of cryptocurrency crime?

A

Ransomware