Modules 13 and 14 Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristic common to all non-fermentative Gram negative bacilli

A

Inability to ferment carbohydrates

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2
Q

Why does the motility media method not work well for NFB?

A

Lack of oxygen prevents growth and spreading below the surface

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3
Q

The most accurate method of determining flagellar arrangements on bacteria

A

Wet preparation

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4
Q

Colour of positive OF tubes

A

Yellow

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5
Q

Colour of negative OF tubes

A

Green

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6
Q

3 most commonly isolated NFB organisms

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
Acinetobacter baumannii

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7
Q

Asaccharolytic

A

Does not utilize carbohydrates

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8
Q

Three categories of bacteria based on their utilization of carbohydrates

A

Fermentative, oxidative, asaccharolytic

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9
Q

Why would we use Mueller Hinton agar for NFB?

A

It is useful to demonstrate pigment production

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10
Q

Typical flagellar arrangement for P. aeruginosa

A

Single flagellum at one end

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11
Q

Pigment specific for P. aeruginosa

A

Pyocyanin

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12
Q

P. aeruginosa reaction in glucose OF

A

Acid (yellow, positive) in open tube, no acid (green, negative) in closed tube

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13
Q

Antimicrobials used to treat P. aeruginosa

A

Combination of a beta-lactam antibiotic and an aminoglycoside

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14
Q

Typical flagellar arrangement of S. maltophilia

A

Three flagella at one end

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15
Q

Species of Acinetobacter most often isolated from clinical material

A

baumannii

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16
Q

Organism that smells like grape

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

17
Q

High cation concentration of divalent cations in susceptibility test media has what effect on results?

A

False resistant results