moles test friday 11/03/24 Flashcards

1
Q

How to find the value of moles

A

Mass/Mr

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2
Q

How to convert the volume to dm^3

A

vol in cm^3/1000

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3
Q

How to find the volume (dm^3)

A

volume (dm^3) = 24 x no of moles

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4
Q

How to find the conc of a solution

A

C = m/v

c = concentration of the solution (g/dm^3)
m = mass of solute (g)
v = volume of solution (dm^3)

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5
Q

Which piece of apparatus should be used to measure 25.0cm^3 of KOH?

A

Pipette

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6
Q

Balance this formula -

Cl2 + Al –> AlCl3

A

3Cl2 + 2Al –> 2AlCl3

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7
Q

What is a limiting reagent?

A

the reactant that gets fully used first in a chemical reaction and therefore limits how much product can be formed.

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8
Q

What is the charge of an element from group 4

A

4+ or 4-

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9
Q

What is the charge of an element in group 6

A

-2

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10
Q

How to find the empirical mass?

A

Get the mass of each element, convert it into moles, find the simplest ratio, use the mole ratio to write the empirical formula

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11
Q

Definition of a mole

A

the unit of measurement of a chemical substance. a mole is actually 6.022140857×1023mol−1but 1 mole is easier to remember.

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