Momentum Flashcards

0
Q

Define explosion

A

Objects that start out together and end up apart

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1
Q

Define momentum

A

Inertia in motion

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3
Q

Define Momentum

A

Inertia in motion

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4
Q

Define Explosion

A

object start out together, and then move apart

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5
Q

Define Elastic Collision

A

objects start out together, and move apart after the collision (bounce off)

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6
Q

Impulse equals the…

A

change in momentum

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7
Q

After a bullet is fired, which has more momentum, the gun or the bullet?

A

Neither, they have the same momentum. Because the initial momentum is zero, the final momentum must be zero. If you add up equal and opposite momentum, they add up to zero.

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8
Q

A pool player, hits the cue ball into a red ball. This cue ball bounces off, and the red ball rolls into the pocket. What kind of event is this?

A

An elastic collision

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9
Q

A car that speeds up fro 30 to 40 mph gains more momentum than an identical car that speeds up from 10 to 20 mph. Ture or False? Explain.

A

False. They gain the same amount of momentum, because that have the same mass and both gain the same amount of velocity(+10ph).

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10
Q

Why does a seat belt save lives? Explain in terms of force, impulse and momentum.

A

A seat belt takes more time to stop the rider, so it uses less force than the windshield, so does less harm to the rider.

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