Monthly Exam Of December 4 Flashcards

0
Q

In order for artificial—or natural—selection to occur, the trait must be heritable.

A

Heritability

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1
Q

The process by
which humans change a species by breeding it for certain traits is called .

A

artificial selection

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2
Q

is a mechanism by which individuals that have inherited beneficial adaptations produce more offspring on average than do other individuals.

A

Natural selection

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3
Q

is all the individuals of a species that live in an area.

A

population

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4
Q

What are the four main principles to the theory of natural selection:

A

variation, overproduction, adaptation, and descent with modification.

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