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Psychology > Mood Disorders > Flashcards

Mood Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Depression diagnosis

A

Sad
Empty
irritable
Worthlessness
Loss of pleasure
Eating sleeping patterns
2 weeks

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2
Q

Type 1 bipolar

A

At least 1 maniac or mixed + one Depressive

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3
Q

Type 2 bipolar

A

Less severe
Hypmaniac+depressive

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4
Q

BDI

A

21-item
0-3
4 scale
Minimum = 10
Moderate depression=19-29
Depression severe= 30+

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5
Q

Evaluate BDI

A

Book

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6
Q

Biological explanations

A

Page 196

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7
Q

Genetic explanations

A

Book

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8
Q

ORUC ET AL AIM

A

Whether genes in certain serotonin receptors could be involved in susceptibility of bipolar

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9
Q

ORUC SAMPLE

A

42 (bipolar) + 40 control group= 82 total participants
Croatian
25 f 17 m
31-70
16 had first degree relative with bipolar

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10
Q

ORUC PROCEDURE

A

DNA testing was done to test polymorphisms in genes

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11
Q

ORUC et al results

A

No significant association
More common in women w bipolar
Could show that polymorphism in these genes could increase risk

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12
Q

BECK cognitive theories

A
  1. Incorrect information processing
  2. Cognitive distortion
  3. Cognitive triad
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13
Q

Explain cognitive distortion

A
  • negative bias
  • negative experiences during childhood
    Negative schema
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14
Q

Seligman sample

A

39 (unipolar) + 12 (bipolar) = 51
Avg age=36

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15
Q

Seligman aim

A

How well attributional-style could predict symptoms

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16
Q

Measures in Seligman

A

BDI
Attributional style questionnaire
- 12 hypothetical scenarios
- 7point scale for internality, stability and globality

17
Q

Tricyclics

A

Increases levels of serotonin, norepinephrine, by stopping them from being reabsorbed
More side effects weight gain nausea

18
Q

MAOIs

A

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors reduces the enzyme monoamine oxidase which is responsible for breaking down norepinephrine; serotonin and dopamine

19
Q

SSRIs

A

Selective seretonin reuptake inhibitors
Stops it from being reabsorbed once crossing a synapse

Psychology (8 decks)

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