musculoskeletal system parts Flashcards

1
Q

Pathway of long bones area :

A

Proximal epiphysis-metaphysis-diaphysis-metaphysis-distal epiphysis

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2
Q

Epiphysis

A

ends of bones

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3
Q

Diaphysis

A

middle of bone; also called shaft

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4
Q

Metaphysis

A

neck; connects the diaphysis with the epiphysis

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5
Q

Types and location of skeleton:

A

Axial : center
Appendicular : arms and legs

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6
Q

Skeleton

A

framework for your body

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7
Q

Tendon

A

connects muscle to bone

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8
Q

The difference between tendon and ligament and joint :

A

Tendon : connect muscle to bone وتر
Ligament : connect bone to bone اربطة
Joint :a part or space included between two articulations, knots, or nodes

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9
Q

a part or space included between two articulations, knots, or nodes
components of articulation

A

Joints

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10
Q

Synovial Fluid

A

the collection of fluid confined within a joint space.

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11
Q

Lubrication

A

the process or technique of using a lubricant to reduce friction in a contact between two surfaces

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12
Q

Dislocation

A

a separation of two ends of the bones where they meet at a joint

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13
Q

Subluxation

A

an incomplete or partial dislocation of a joint or organ

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14
Q

Articular cartilage

Gristle-like Material Covering Ends Of Some Bones

A

a thin layer of specialized connective tissue with unique viscoelastic properties

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15
Q

Cushion

A

soft object or part that is used to make something (such as a seat) more comfortable or to protect a surface from damage

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16
Q

Knee

A

Lateral & Medial Meniscus (Menisci).

17
Q

Location

A

Between Vertebrae

18
Q
A