Music Cultures Indonesia Flashcards

1
Q

The two focused traditions of Indonesian music

A

Javanese Court Gamelan and Balinese gamelan gong kebyar

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2
Q

Gamelan

A

Ensemble consisting of idiophones made out of bronze or iron. Consists of gongs and metal keyboard instruments

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3
Q

What are the characteristics of Javanese Court? (list)

A
  • Repeating cyclical structure
  • flute, zithers, stringed instruments (rebab)
  • very mellow or very bold
  • associated with court rituals because of Islam
  • usually calm
  • not the main focus of attention
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4
Q

tuning system of five notes within an octave, can be pentatonic

A

slendro

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5
Q

tuning system of seven pitches, non-equidistant

A

pelog

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6
Q

What are the characteristics of Balinese gamelan gong kebyar? (list)

A
  • unlike Javanese, has lots of dynamic energy
  • sudden shift of dynamics and tempo
  • through composed
  • lack of musical notation
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7
Q

when two instruments are tuned slightly apart, creating a cool effect

A

Shimmer Effect

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