music test 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Piano sonata

A

3 movement structure fast slow fast

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1
Q

String quartet

A

Chamber Music small
4 movements no conductor
One player per part

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2
Q

Rondo form

A

3 statements of the refrain and at least 2 contrasting sections

ABACA

Easiest

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3
Q

Double exposition form

A

Orchestra plays one exposition and the Soloist then plays another

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4
Q

Scherzo

A

Fast triple meter dance ABA

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5
Q

Classical concerto

A

Large scale multi movement work for instrumental soloist and orchestra intended for a public audience

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6
Q

Basso continuo

A

Accompaniment for all baroque music

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7
Q

Concerto

A

One or more soloists play with and against a larger orchestra

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8
Q

Concerto grosso

A

Multi mvmt tht pits the sound of a small group of soloists against that of a full orchestra

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9
Q

Ritournello form

A

All or part of main theme returns again and again

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10
Q

Fugue

A

Polyphonic piece with everything derived from the same subject (main melody)

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11
Q

Cadenza

A

Showy performance for the soloist when orchestra completely stops

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12
Q

Cantata

A

Music for the Lutheran service

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13
Q

Chorale

A

Hymn for the Lutheran church

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14
Q

Baroque era

A

Beginning of primary instrumental
Very complex melodies
Goes and goes not flowing
Harpsichord

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15
Q

Bach

A
Family was musicians guild of the area
Best at organ
Duke of Weimar 
Organ fugue in g minor
Prince if a halt cothen
16
Q

Mozart

A

Musical genius

Child prodigies