My Words and Phrases Flashcards

1
Q

sneak in (to someplace)

A

To enter someplace in a quiet, sneaky, inconspicuous, or furtive manner.

Examples:
The burglar snuck in without making a sound.
Marty came sneaking into the classroom, late as usual.

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2
Q

hit the light

A

to turn off a light

Example:
Could someone please hit the lights?

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3
Q

split peas

A

نخود

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4
Q

green peas

A

نخود سبز

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5
Q

legumes

A

/ləˈɡjuːm/

حبوبات

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6
Q

consolidation

A

1.
the action or process of making something stronger or more solid.
تثبیت، تحکیم
“the permanent consolidation of peace”
2.
the action or process of combining a number of things into a single more effective or coherent whole.
“a consolidation of data within an enterprise”

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7
Q

pesticide

A

/’pestisaid/
a substance used for destroying insects or other organisms harmful to cultivated plants or to animals.
آفت کش

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8
Q

pestle

A

/’pestl/ or /’pesel/
a heavy tool with a rounded end, used for crushing and grinding substances such as spices or drugs, usually in a mortar.
دسته هاون

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9
Q

mortar

A

/’morter/
a cup-shaped receptacle made of hard material, in which ingredients are crushed or ground, used especially in cooking or pharmacy.
هاون

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10
Q

barley

A

/’barli/
a hardy cereal that has coarse bristles extending from the ears. It is widely cultivated, chiefly for use in brewing and stockfeed.
جو

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11
Q

stockfeed

A

food for livestock
example: “meat and bonemeal stockfeed has been banned for all livestock”
خوراک دام

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12
Q

thwart

A
/twort/ formal verb
to prevent (someone) from accomplishing something.

Example: ‘Fierce opposition thwarted the government’s plan’
Example: ‘he never did anything to thwart his father’

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13
Q

from scratch

A

Entirely without the aid of something that is already prepared or in existence

Example: ‘She doesn’t have time to make cupcakes from scratch, so I’m sure they’re from a box.’

Example: ‘My template got deleted so now I have to craft the whole report from scratch.’

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14
Q

abdicate

A

(of a monarch) renounce one’s throne.
To give up the position of being king or queen.
کناره گیری کردن از سلطنت

Example: The king was forced to abdicate the throne.

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15
Q

throne

A

throne
تخت پادشاهی

Example: He is next in line to the throne.

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16
Q

toddler

A

a baby who has just learned to how to walk

17
Q

baby

A

a very young child who has not yet learned to speak or walk

18
Q

litter

A

a group of baby animals that are born at the same time to the same mother.

Example: Our cat has just had a litter of six kittens.

19
Q

strait

A

تنگه

strait of Gibraltar
تنگه جبل الطارق

strait of Hormuz
تنگه هرمز

20
Q

shoot (someone) an email

A

This phrase is common in business settings. It means to send an email to someone. It emphasizes sending the email quickly and without planning it out too carefully.

Examples:

  1. Would you mind shooting me an email when you’re finished with that?
  2. I hadn’t heard from them in a few days, so I shot them an email.
21
Q

opaque

A

not able to be seen through; not transparent.

Examples:

  1. the windows were opaque with steam
  2. The legislation would have allowed residents and visitors to be sent for trial in China’s opaque Communist-controlled court system.

مات

22
Q

trial

A

a formal examination of evidence before a judge, and typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings.

Example:
1. The legislation would have allowed residents and visitors to be sent for trial in China’s opaque Communist-controlled court system.

محاکمه