Navigating the Human Body Flashcards

1
Q

Intermedian…

A

Between a medial and lateral structure

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2
Q

Proximal…

A

closest to the point of origin / attachment of limbs

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3
Q

Anterior…

A

Towards the front / in front of

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4
Q

superficial…

A

Towards the body’s surface

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5
Q

Medial…

A

Towards or at the midline of the body (inner side)

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6
Q

Latteral…

A

Away from the midline of the body (outer side)

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7
Q

Inferior…

A

Away from the head / towards the lower part of the structure

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8
Q

Prosterior…

A

Towards the back / behind

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9
Q

Distal…

A

Furthest away from the point of origin / attachment of limbs

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10
Q

Superior…

A

Towards the head / upper part of the structure

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11
Q

Deep…

A

Away from the surface (Internal)

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12
Q

The head is ________ to the Abdomen

A

Superior

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13
Q

The lungs are ____ to the skin

A

Deep

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14
Q

The naval is ________ to the chin

A

Inferior

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15
Q

The skin is ___________ to the muscles

A

Superficial

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16
Q

The sternum is ________ to the spine

A

Anterior

17
Q

The knee is ______ to the thigh

A

Distal

18
Q

The heart is __________ to the sternum

A

Prosterior

19
Q

The elbow is ________ to the wrist

A

Proximal

20
Q

The sternum is ______ to the arm

A

Medial

21
Q

The clavicle is ____________ between the sternum and shoulder

A

Intermediate

22
Q

Flexion

A

Bending movement

Decreases the angle

23
Q

Extension

A

Straightening movement

Increasing the angle

24
Q

Abduction

A

Away from the midline of the body

25
Q

Adduction

A

Towards the midline of the body

26
Q

Rotation

A

Rotating the body parts towards or away from the centre

27
Q

Medial Rotation

A

Towards the axis of the body

28
Q

Lateral Rotation

A

Away from the axis of the body

29
Q

Inversion

A

Tilting the feet towards the midline (IN)

30
Q

Eversion

A

Tilting the feet away from the midline

31
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Toes are brought closer to the shin

Decreasing the angle

32
Q

Plantar flexion

A

Toes are pointed further away from the shin

Increase the angle

33
Q

Pronation

A

Hand and upper arm point downwards

34
Q

Supnation

A

Hand and Upper arm point upwards

35
Q

Elevation

A
Superior direction (UP)
Raising shoulders
36
Q

Depression

A
Inferior direction (DOWN)
Dropping shoulders
37
Q

What are the planes of the body?

A

Transverse
Frontal
Sagital

38
Q

What are the axes of the body?

A

Frontal
Sagital
Lingitudinal