Nazi Germany Flashcards

1
Q

ernst rohm

A

leader of the SA, intimidated voters and attacked communists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

hitler

A

leader of the nazi party

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

hermann goering

A

2nd in command,created the gestapo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

rudolph hess

A

3rd in power, deputy leader, job was to sign legislation laws

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

henrich himmler

A

led the ss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

wilhelm frick

A

minister of interior, looked after german society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

joseph goebbels

A

head of propaganda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when was the reichstag fire

A

february 27 1933

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what was the reichstag fire

A

parliament was set on fire by communists led by martin van de lubbe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

when was the first enabling act

A

5 march 1933

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

when was the second enabling act

A

24 march 1933

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

why did the nazis get voted in the second time

A

they formed a coliation with the dnvp party and gained 52 more seats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

how many seats did the nazis get in total

A

340 seats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

how did the enabling act allow hitler to gain more power

A

made him dictator, replaces democracy with dictatorship, can set laws without reichstag approval

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

eliminating the SA

A

hitler created evidence to get them arrested, he holds a special meeting and kills them all

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

why was the SA a threat

A

they were becoming very violent and difficult to control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

judges and law courts

A

hitler banned jurys and the judge was a nazi so the decision would go there way

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

types of propaganda

A

radio,newspapers,rallies,berlin olympics, films

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

when did hitler become chancellor

A

january 1933

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what did nazi propaganda promise

A

promised to end the depression and remove the communist threat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

when did president hinderburg die

A

august 1994

22
Q

what happened after president hindenburg died

A

nazis announced that hitler was now both chancellor and president, he was now the fuhrer

23
Q

when was the reichstag fire

A

february 1933

24
Q

who set the building on fire

A

van der lubbe

25
Q

what did the nazis claim about the reichstag fire

A

that it was apart of a larger communist revolution

26
Q

reichstag fire degree

A

hitler manipulated hinderburg into passing this act

27
Q

what was the reichstag fire decree

A

allowed police to search houses, ban meetings and shut down newspapers

28
Q

what is gleichschaltung

A

coordination and bringing into line

29
Q

what was the civil service act

A

jews could no longer work for any government jobs

30
Q

what was trade union

A

organisation of worker who tried to improve pay and working conditions

31
Q

what was the night of long knives

A

a lethal purge of hitlers SA in 1934 killing over 1000 officials he considered too radical such as ernst rohm

32
Q

what was the treaty of versailles

A

-1919
-restricting german armed forces
-reduced german territory

33
Q

local government taken over by nazis

A

26 th april 1934

34
Q

when we’re trade unions banned

A

2 may 1933

35
Q

knight of the long knives

A

30th june 1934
hitler ordered the ss to kill sa men
he was embarrassed by the sa
sa helped him rise to power

36
Q

death of hindenburg

A

august 1934
hitler took over office as president and leader of army
now the fuhrer

37
Q

who were the ss

A

in charge of police and community services
himmler is leader
ran the concentration camps
240000 men

38
Q

law against formation of new parties

A

political parties banned in july
leaders are putting in prison

39
Q

who were the sd

A

security services of germany
heydrich was the leader
kept a card index with details of everyone suspected to oppose nazi party

40
Q

who were the block wardens

A

responsible of neighbourhoods
in charge of spreading propaganda
spied on population
half a million members

41
Q

judges and the legal system

A

if judges displeased judges they were sacked- league for the maintenance of the law
interests of the nazi party were more important than the law
hitler abolished trial by jury

42
Q

who were the gestapo

A

identified anyone who criticised nazis
used fear as there main weapon
given power to use torture

43
Q

what is indoctrination

A

process of teaching a person or a group to accept a set of beliefs uncritically

44
Q

propaganda in nazi germany

A

goebbles head of propaganda
used radio to broadcast propaganda
newsreels movies books needed approval to be published
all media must present the nazi vision

45
Q

use of radio

A

70% of houses had a radio to listen to hitlers broadcasts

46
Q

use of posters

A

used to repeat hitler as the protecter of germany, germany as superior, hitler as the saviour

47
Q

use of book burning

A

jewish books are burnt

48
Q

rallies and speeches

A

rallies held in nuremburg every year
hitler gave a speech
thousands attended every year

49
Q

use of sport- propaganda

A

berlin olympics- show germany in good light
germany won 33 medals huge success for nazism
insisted everhone made the nazi salute

50
Q

the use of film- propaganda

A

all films had to be approved by goebbels
Hansi the canary is pestered by horrible black crows that have jewish features