Nephrology Flashcards
1
Q
CkD Pt develop which anemia?
A
Normocytic anemia and we should give oral iron except in dialysis Pt where we give IV iron
2
Q
Extra renal manifestations of polycystic kidney disease.
A
Intracranial aneurisms Colonic diverticular disease mitral valve prolapse pancreatic cyst hepatic cyst
3
Q
Prolongation of QT interval is caused by
A
Hypocalcemia Hypokalemia Hypomagnesemia Subarachnoid hemorrhage Torsades de pointes
4
Q
Most common and most serious complication of nephrotic syndrome mainly membranous glomerulonephritis
A
Renal vein thrombosis
5
Q
Causes of RTA 1
A
RA Sjogren syndrome SLE SCD Liver cirrhosis Lithium Amphotericin B
6
Q
RTA 2 causes
A
Acetaxolamide use Multiple myeloma Light chain disease Fanconi syndrome Valproate Amino glycosides
7
Q
RTA 4 causes
A
Diabetic nephropathy spironolactone use ACE inhibitors trimethoprim Addison’s disease AIDS nephropathy
8
Q
CKD pt’s should avoid
A
NSAIDs and high dose Aspirin
