Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

What is nervous system?

A

Detects changes and coordinates responses

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2
Q

Where is Central Nervous System?

A

Brain and spinal cord.

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3
Q

Where is peripheral nervous system?

A

nerve works

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4
Q

How do Nervous System Response.

A

Stimulus: changes in the surrounding → Receptor:sensory cells that detects stimulus → Processing centre: CNS → Effector: Muscle/Gland → Response.

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5
Q

What is Neurone?

A

Neurone is a nerve cell, transmit electrical impulses from one part of the body to another.

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6
Q

Label the diagram of a Neurone

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/

14WfCJTk6s58x6v6x9GpOBRy5WOhPCv8y2uXwRVmkwxw/
edit#slide=id.p

A

1.Nucleus
2.Cell Body
3.Dendron
4.Axon
5.Myelin Shealth

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7
Q

What is Dendron?

A

Transmit impulses from the dendrites to the cell body

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8
Q

What is Axon?

A

Transmit electrical impulses quickly away from the cell body.

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9
Q

What is Myelin Shealth

A

Insulates axon and speeds up transmission

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10
Q

List me 3 types of Neurone

A
  1. Sensory Neurone
  2. Motor neurone
  3. Relay Neurone
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11
Q

What is Sensory Neurone?

A

Transmit impulses from the sensory cell to CNS. Long dendron and short axon.

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12
Q

What is Motor Neurone?

A

Transmit impulses from CNS to effector. Long axon

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13
Q

What is Relay Neurone.

A

Transfers impulses from sensory to motor, only found within the CNS.

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