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NeuroHist > NeuroHist > Flashcards

NeuroHist Flashcards

1
Q

Electrical hypothesis (intrinsic electrical activity)

A

Luis Galvani

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2
Q

Localization of function

A

Broca

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3
Q

Motor Cortex identified

A

Ferrier

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4
Q

Silver stain

A

Golgi

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5
Q

Singular unit of CNS = individual nerve cells

A

Santiago Ramon y Cajal

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6
Q

“synapse”

A

Sherrington

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7
Q

Began Neurocentric Age

A

Thomas Willis

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8
Q

All or nothing principle

A

Adrian

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9
Q

Nerve growth factors

A

Levi-Montalcini

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10
Q

Microglia in white matter

A

Serra

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11
Q

NTs!

A

Loewi

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12
Q

Criteria to determine whether a NT

A
  1. Chemical synthesized and stored in presynaptic neuron
  2. released and produces response in target cell
  3. Same response on target cell when added experimentally
  4. Must be mechanism for removing from site of action
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13
Q

What enzyme does Ca++ bind to to stimulate TH activity

A

Calmodulin

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14
Q

Rate limiting factor for catecholamines

A

TH (converts tyrosine to DOPA)

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15
Q

Rate limiting factor for serotonin

A

Tryptophan

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16
Q

PNMT converts…?

A

Converts NE to epinephrine

17
Q

Neurocentric history by century

A

17th Thomas Willis - behavior brain correlation, making brain parts

18th Luis Galvani - intrinsic electrical activity, necessary for movement

19th Paul Broca - functional localization in brain

20th turn - Santiago Ramon y Cajal - neuron doctrine

18
Q

Neuron Doctrine

A

Individual neurons are the singular unit of the nervous system

Nervous system is made up of discrete individual cells: neurons.

19
Q

Author and date of diversity paper

A

Harrington, 2021 (Nathan???)

NeuroHist (6 decks)

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