Neurotransmitters Flashcards
GABA
Primary inhibitory neurotransmitter
Glutamate
Primary excitatory neurotrasmitter
Acetylcholine
Assists with long-term memory and muscle activity.
Alzheimer’s Mechanism
To little acetylcholine
Botox mechanism
Inhibits reception of acetylcholine
Black widow poison mechanism
Inhibits reception of acetylcholine
Serotonin
Regulates appetites, drives, and your long-term mood
Depression mechanism
To little serotonin and/or norepinephrine
Manic mechanism
Too much serotonin
Antidepressant mechanism
Inhibits reuptake of serotonin. Decreases GABA
SSRI Mechanism
Prevents reuptake of serotonin
Dopamine
Regulates emotions (in particular, pleasure), learning, working memory, and coordination of large muscle movement
Parkinson’s Mechanism
Too little dopamine
Schizophrenia
Too much dopamine
Cocaine mechanism
Inhibits reuptake of dopamine