New Deck Flashcards

1
Q

What is a angular velocity?

A

The time rate of change of angular position of a rotating body,

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2
Q

What is the definition of asteroid?

A

It is small rocky body orbiting the sun.

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3
Q

What is an Astronomical Unit?

A

A unit of measurement that is the distance from the center of the earth to the center of the sun.

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4
Q

What does the word Comet mean?

A

It is a celestial object that is a nucleus made up of ice and even dust.

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5
Q

What is the definition of a constellation?

A

A group of stars that forms a pattern that is named after its apparent form or identified with a mythological figure.

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6
Q

What is the definition of cosmologist?

A

It is the branch of philosophy dealing with the origin and general structure of the universe.

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7
Q

What is the definition of a gas giant planet?

A

It is a planet that is mostly made up of gases surrounding the rocky core.

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8
Q

What is the definition of the word light year?

A

It is the astronomical distance that it takes light to travel in one year.

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9
Q

What is a nebula?

A

A cloud of gas and dust cloud in outer space, that you can see in the night time.

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10
Q

What is nuclear fusion?

A

A nuclear reaction that forms a heavier nucleus with the release of energy.

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11
Q

What does orbit mean?

A

It is the curved path, usually elliptical, described by a planet around a celestial body.

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12
Q

What does the word parsec mean?

A

A parsec astronomical unit of distance that is equal to almost 3.25 light years.

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13
Q

What is a period?

A

A period is a a round of time or series of years by which time is measured.

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14
Q

What is a planetesimal?

A

A body that could come together with use of the gravitational pull to form a planet.

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15
Q

What is a protoplanetary?

A

It is a rotating circumstellar disk of dense gas surrounding a young newly formed star.

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16
Q

What does revolve mean?

A

It is to move in a circular or curving course or orbit.

17
Q

What is the definition of rotation?

A

It is the movement or path of the earth or another heavenly body turning on its own axis.

18
Q

What is a sidereal day?

A

It is the interval between two successive passages of the vernal equinox over the meridian, being about four minutes shorter than a solar day.

19
Q

What is a solar day?

A

The 24-hour interval from one midnight to the following midnight.

20
Q

What is terrestrial planet?

A

They are planets that are made up mostly of silicate rock.

21
Q

What is a year?

A

A year is a period of 365 or 366 days.