New Economic Policy (NEP) Flashcards
1
Q
What were the two reasons for NEP
A
- the disastrous economic consecquences of war communism
- The political opposition by war communiusm
2
Q
What were some features of NEP
A
- Free market was reintroduced-Now peasants could sell their crops at their own price
- The state stopped requisitioning grain and other things from the peasants
- Money was reintroduced
3
Q
What was the econmic effects of war communism?
theres more but question will be worded differently
A
- Agricultural production had increased-Grain production was 37m tonnes in 1921 and 56 million tonnes in 1923
4
Q
What was the scissor crisis?
Economic effect of the NEP
A
Industrial growth had increased but slowly
The shortage of industrial products kept them expensive whilst food became cheaper
5
Q
What were the reactions to NEP
For
A
- Popular within peasants and traders because they could sell crop at their prices and their crop wasnt requistioned
6
Q
What were the Reacions to the NEP
Against
A
- Communist party members did not like it as it was a backward step to bring capitalism back to the USSR