New Economic Policy (NEP) Flashcards

1
Q

What were the two reasons for NEP

A
  1. the disastrous economic consecquences of war communism
  2. The political opposition by war communiusm
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2
Q

What were some features of NEP

A
  1. Free market was reintroduced-Now peasants could sell their crops at their own price
  2. The state stopped requisitioning grain and other things from the peasants
  3. Money was reintroduced
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3
Q

What was the econmic effects of war communism?

theres more but question will be worded differently

A
  • Agricultural production had increased-Grain production was 37m tonnes in 1921 and 56 million tonnes in 1923
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4
Q

What was the scissor crisis?

Economic effect of the NEP

A

Industrial growth had increased but slowly
The shortage of industrial products kept them expensive whilst food became cheaper

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5
Q

What were the reactions to NEP

For

A
  • Popular within peasants and traders because they could sell crop at their prices and their crop wasnt requistioned
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6
Q

What were the Reacions to the NEP

Against

A
  • Communist party members did not like it as it was a backward step to bring capitalism back to the USSR
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