New Labour Flashcards

1
Q

What did the New Labour governments aim for education between 1997 and 2010?

A

New Labour had two aims:
- To promote diversity and choice of schools by maintaining the education market.
- To reduce inequality of opportunity.

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2
Q

What are academies?

A

New Labour academies are state-funded schools that are funded directly by the government and businesses rather than by the local education authority.

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3
Q

What is a disadvantage of academies?

A

Critics say that academies privatise education, focusing not on learning but money.

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4
Q

What are specialist schools?

A

Introduction of Specialist school status where all secondary schools were encouraged to adopt a specialist subject area.
For example, some schools could become ‘Language Colleges’ and specialise in teaching languages to their pupils. This would raise standards by letting schools build on their strengths.

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5
Q

What are faith schools?

A

Faith Schools are schools that cater specifically for one faith, e.g. Catholic or Islamic school. These give parents the option to send their children to a school meant specifically for their faith.

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6
Q

What is an EMA?

A

EMA is an education maintenance allowance available to 16 to 19 year olds. It aims to encourage participation, retention and achievement among young people, particularly those from low-income families.

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7
Q

What is the ROSLA?

A

New Labour planned to raise the school leaving age from 16 to 18 by 2015 to prevent NEETs.

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