Question 1

What was Montreal's old city name?

Accepted Answer

Hochelaga

Question 2

What group of humans are closely related to the Mongoloid population who live in groups of N.E. Asia.

Accepted Answer

Aboriginal groups of North and South America

Question 3

What are the 10 things did the Natives gave to the Europeans? (10)

Accepted Answer

The land and knowledge of geography Knowledge of plant life for food and medicine Foods --- Turkeys, potatoes, popcorn, beans, corn, brown bread, maple syrup, etc Clothing --- Leather, furs, moccasins, etc. Lumber for building Medicines Methods of transportation: snowshoes, tobaggans and canoes Words --- Powwow, caucus, chili, tuxedo, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Caribou. Drugs --- tobacco, cocaine, quinine, marijuana, natural herbs. Guides

Question 4

What is Primary Evidence?

Accepted Answer

Records the ACTUAL words of someone who PARTICIPATED in or WITNESSED the events described. E.g. Some newspaper accounts, diaries, notebooks, letters, minutes, interviews and any works written by people who claim first hand knowledge of an event. (also photographs and official statements.)

Question 5

Between how many years ago did the earliest groups of aboriginal groups thought to have arrived in North and South America?

Accepted Answer

Between 25,000 and 75,000 years ago

Question 6

Why did European explorers made journeys across the oceans (To the west)? PIFCC

Accepted Answer

To prove that the world was round Increases wealth and their trade routes To find a fast route to the Orient (East) (India and China) Curiosity To claim more land for the huge empires of Europe.

Question 7

What was Quebec City's old city name?

Accepted Answer

Stadacona

Question 8

Give 2 reasons why the British were so nice to the former New France citizens.

Accepted Answer

The threat of American Invasion (American Revolution) 1776 You can't change a large group's Religion, Culture and Language against their will. =========================== French Canadians adapted well ---> generally pleased with their treatment

Question 9

What are the 8 things did the Europeans gave to the Natives? (8)

Accepted Answer

Guns Alcohol Diseases --- Venereal diseases, small pox, diphtheria typhoid Wheel Sailing boats Steel-weapons, pots and utensils Horse Slavery

Question 10

What is Secondary Evidence?

Accepted Answer

Records the findings of someone who did NOT observe the event but who investigated primary evidence.

Question 11

List 5 reasons why the earliest groups of Aboriginals today migrated from N.E. Asia?

Accepted Answer

Curiosity (sense of adventure) Natural disasters Wars of tribal clashes Shortage of food Unaware that it was a land bridge Nomadic

Question 12

What did the city of Stadacona change into?

Accepted Answer

Quebec City

Question 13

List 5 examples of Primary Evidence.

Accepted Answer

Minutes Interviews Notebooks Newspaper accounts Diaries Letters

Question 14

What were the 3 main industries developed in Canada after the initial wave of explorers.

Accepted Answer

Cod --- Massive stocks of fish off the Grand Banks of Newfoundland. By the mid-1500's there were hundreds of boats and thousands of men involved in the fisheries. Whaling --- Focused on the Strait of Belle Isle. By the 1560-1570, more than 1,000 men were summering there and sometimes wintering there. This brought them into contact with native people. The Fur Trade

Question 15

What did the city of Hochelaga change into?

Accepted Answer

Montreal

Question 16

What are the 2 types of Historical Evidence?

Accepted Answer

Primary Evidence Secondary Evidence

Question 17

When did Samuel de Champlain chose Quebec as the location of the first permanent settlement in New France

Accepted Answer

1608

Question 18

What values did the NDP Party believed in? 7

Accepted Answer

Better healthcare and education Workers (pro-labour) Minorities Raising the minimum wage More Government spending Better Employment Insurance Better Canada Pension Plan/Old Age Pension

Question 19

In what year did Miles Macdonell brought Scots/Irish settlers to the Red River Colony (Selkirk/Winnipeg)

Accepted Answer

1812

Question 20

What was the religion in Lower Canada?

Accepted Answer

Catholicism rights secured

Question 21

When did Quebec fell to hands of the British?

Accepted Answer

in 1759-1760 French officials surrendered

Question 22

What was the Seven Years War also called?

Accepted Answer

French and Indian War

Question 23

What was the Treaty of Paris all about? 4

Accepted Answer

France gave up all claims to Canada and Acadia France got all the islands of St. Pierre and Miguelon (off Nfld) and fishing rights. Spain gave Florida to the British Spain got Louisiana from France. (Napoleon gets it back later.)

Question 24

What were the many characteristics that the 40 different native societies shared? Explain. 5

Accepted Answer

Weapons --- They did not use metals. Tipped their spears and arrows with sharp points of stone and bone. Cooking --- Did not used metal skillets and pots. Used open fires to roast food. Used wooden containers but were heated only using red hot stones so it would not burn. Meat and fish were preserved by drying or smoking. Clothing -- Made clothes from animal skins. Sewn together by sinew and bone needles. Blanket of fur worn against the winter chill. Moccasins often used to cover feet. Housing --- Plains people lived in teepees. Pacific coast people built houses put of cedar planks. All houses were made from either animal skins or wood with the exception of the far north people where snow was packed for use on an igloo Religion --- Native peoples believed that spirits inhabited the world. They did did not distinguish between the living and the non-living world. Everything was alive. All Native groups had holy people or shamans who communicated with the spirits. Myths and legends were a large part of native life.Stories passed on by elders to the next generation on a number of topics fro the creation of life to tribal rituals

Question 25

How was the Constitutional Act of 1791 created? 3

Accepted Answer

After the American Revolution, thousands of Loyalists poured into Quebec west of the Ottawa River. These new settlers demanded new rights not guaranteed in the Quebec Act of 1774 Quebec was divided into two parts: -Upper Canada (Ontario) --- West -Lower Canada (Quebec) --- East

Question 26

What did fur trading companies have to do so they could keep the profits for themselves (not taxed by the king)? 5

Accepted Answer

Bring out settlers, Regulate trade, Defend the colony, Govern the colony nd Meet the spiritual needs of the colonists

Question 27

What was the most pivotal battle in the Seven Years War (French and Indian War)?

Accepted Answer

The Battle of the Plains of Abraham also known as The Battle for Quebec

Question 28

Who was the person who chose Quebec as the location of the first permanent settlement in New France?

Accepted Answer

Samuel de Champlain

Question 29

What was the capital of Lower Canada?

Accepted Answer

Quebec City

Question 30

When did the Seven Year War go from and to? And what is the actuality?

Accepted Answer

1756-1763 1754-1763

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

North European vs. Natives, Articles of Capitulation, Left and Right wing in politics, Sources, Biases and Reliability, Incentives of British Treating New France citizens Test on Wednesday September 28, 2016 Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM