ocean floor Flashcards
why is the ocean salty?
rocks are int the water and rocks have salt in them
where does sand come from?
sand comes from broken down rocks
what causes tides
?
the moons gravitational pull
what causes waves?
wind blowing on the water
what is a trench?
an underwater canyon
what are the causes of a hot-water heat vent?
it is caused by water seeping into vent and touching a very hot stone
part of a contenet that slopes gently away from the shore line.
cont. shelf
amount of dissolved salts in the ocean
salinity
when cold,dense ocean water sinks
down-welling
part of content between cont. shelf and ocean floor
cont. slope
when cold water flows at the bottom hits land and flows up to the top.
up-welling
a continuous mountain range with a central valley on the ocean floor where two tectonic plates move away from each other
mid-ocean ridge
major circulating ocean current
gyre
a seamount with a flat top
guyot
a stream of water flowing in the ocean
ocean current