Organelles Flashcards

1
Q

Cell Membrane

A

forms external boundary of cell, seperates from neighboyring cells

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2
Q

Cytoplasm

A

jelly-like material, fills inside of cell

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3
Q

Nucleus

A

largest organelle, contains DNA

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4
Q

Nuclear Membrane

A

seperates nucleus from cytoplasm

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5
Q

Nuclear Pores

A

allows large molecules in and out of the cell

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6
Q

Ribosomes

A

join amino acids to create protein

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7
Q

Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

provides surface for chemical reactions, channels to store and transport molecules

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8
Q

Golgi Body

A

modify and package proteins to secrete from cell. Rib-Endo-Golgi

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9
Q

Lysosomes

A

contain digestive enzymes, break down large molecules and digest worn-out organelles

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10
Q

Mitochondria

A

produce energy for the cells activities through respiration

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11
Q

Cilia/Flagella

A

hair-like, beat back and forth to move the cell or material across the cell membrane

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12
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

framework of protein fibres, hold the cells shape, assist with movement

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13
Q

Centrioles

A

involved in the reproduction of the cell

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14
Q

Nucleolus

A

contain RNA, within nucleus, helps manufacture proteins

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15
Q

Vesicles

A

small bubbles of liquid protein, formed on edges of golgi body

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