Organic Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrocarbon

A

A compound containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms

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2
Q

Saturated compound

A

A compound in which all the bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds

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3
Q

Unsaturated compound

A

A compound in which there is at least one double and/or triple bond between carbon bonds

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4
Q

Functional group

A

An atom or a group of atoms that form the centre of chemical activity in the molecule

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5
Q

Homologous series

A

A series of similar compounds which have the same functional group and have the same general formula, in which each member differs from the previous one by a single CH2 unit

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6
Q

Structural isomers

A

Compounds having the same molecular formula but different structural formulae

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