Organic Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Saturated

A

Only single bonds

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2
Q

Unsaturated

A

Contains one or more double/triple bond

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3
Q

Alkanes

A

Hydrocarbons with only single bonds between carbon atoms

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4
Q

Alkanes molecular formula

A

CnH2n+2

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5
Q

Alkenes

A

Hydrocarbons that contain one or more double bonds between carbon atoms

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6
Q

Alkenes molecular formula

A

CnH2n

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7
Q

Alkynes

A

Hydrocarbons that have one or more triple cond between carbon atoms

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8
Q

Alkynes molecular formula

A

CnH2n-2

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9
Q

1

A

Meth

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10
Q

2

A

Eth

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11
Q

3

A

Prop

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12
Q

4

A

But

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13
Q

7

A

Hept

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14
Q

What prefix is used fir carbons are in a ring?

A

Cyclo

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15
Q

Isomers

A

Compounds with same formula but different structure

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16
Q

Polymers

A

Large usually chainlike molecules built from small molecules called monomers

17
Q

Are hydrocarbons usually soluble?

A

No

18
Q
A

Alcohol

19
Q
A

Aldehyde

20
Q
A

Amine

21
Q
A

Acid

22
Q
A

Ester

23
Q
A

Ether

24
Q
A

Halide

25
Q
A

Ketone