organisation Flashcards
what is a tissue
a group of cells with a similar structure and function
what is an organ
group of tissues working together for a specific function
what is the human digestive system
(what it does)
an organ system which form organisms. It’s designed to digest and absorb food and excrete any waste products
what molecules does food contain
carbohydrates, lipids and protein, starch
what happens in digestion
(large molecules)
large molecules are broken down into smaller molecules by enzymes which the small molecules can then be absorbed by the bloodstream
what are four type of enzymes
lipase, amylase and protease, carbohydrase
how to test for starch, sugar and protein
starch: iodine solution is added which should turn purple
sugar: grind up food mixed with water and add benedict’s solution then heat mix into water bath and should turn red
protein: grinding up food and adding biuret which turns purple