Osteoartrosis(OA) y Artritis reumatoide(AR) Flashcards

1
Q

Nodulos de Bouchar

A

Nodulos en falanges proximales en OA

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2
Q

Tiempo de desaparicion de rigidez matutina de OA

A

30 min

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3
Q

Fact de riesgo > importante p/ OA

A

Edad (50 años)

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4
Q

Osteofito es igual

A

Osteartorisis (OA)

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5
Q

Imunoglob especifica contra la fraccion cristalizable de IgG

A

Factor reumatoide

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6
Q

Nodulos de Heberden

A

Nodulos en falenges distales en OA

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7
Q

Objetivo de tratamiento en AR

A

Evitar continuar con la inflamacion, para evitar la destruccion

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8
Q

Laboratorial mas especifico para AR

A

Anticuerpo con peptido citrulinado ciclico (AcCCPT)

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9
Q

Tx de 1ra linea p/control del dolor en AR

A

AINES

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10
Q

Tx 1ra linea de AR p/ control de la enfermedad

A

FARME (farmaco modif de la enf)

Metrotextate

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11
Q

Citocinas proinflamatorias implicadas en fisiopatologia AR

A
  • IL1, 2, 6, 8
  • FNT alfa
  • GM-CSF
  • PDGF
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12
Q

Hallazgo deformidad en manos en AR

A

Deformidad en cuello de cisne

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13
Q

Ag leucocitario o HLA de AR

A
  • HLA DR4

- HLA DRB1

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14
Q

Como se hace Dx en AR

A

Criterios Dx de AR del 2010 con al menos 6 puntos

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15
Q

Cuales son los criterios Dx de AR

A

AFECCION ARTICULAR:

  • 1 A. Gde = 0
  • 2-10 A. Gdes = 1
  • 1-3 A. Pqñas = 2
  • 4-10 A. Pqñas = 3
  • > 10 A. Pqñas= 5

SEROLOGIA

  • FR y ACPA neg = 0
  • FR y ACPA positivo bajo = 2
  • FR y ACPA positivo alto = 3

REACTANTES DE FASE AGUDA

  • VSG y PCR normales = 0
  • VSG y PCR elevados = 1

DURACION

  • < de 6 sem = 0
  • > de 6 sem = 1
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