Osteological Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Angle

A

the point where two sides of a bone meet

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2
Q

Articular

A

involved in a joint

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3
Q

body

A

the main mass of a bone

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4
Q

Border

A

an edge separating two surfaces

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5
Q

Capitulum

A

a little head

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6
Q

Clavicle

A

a little key

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7
Q

condyle

A

a knuckle-shaped joint process

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8
Q

Coracoid

A

resembling a raven or crow

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9
Q

Coronoid

A

resembling a crow’s beak

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10
Q

Costal

A

referring to the ribs

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11
Q

Crest

A

a prominently elevated bony projection; usually much more prominent that a thin line

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12
Q

Deltoid

A

like the greek letter d

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13
Q

Epicondyle

A

a bony bump on a condyle

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14
Q

facet

A

a smooth a face, usually caused by cartilage overing a joint surface or the attachment of a muscle, tendons or igaments

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15
Q

foramen

A

a hole

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16
Q

fossa

A

a hollow; depressed area, usually relatively large

17
Q

fovea

A

a small, pit-like depression

18
Q

glenoid

A

resembling an eye socket

19
Q

head

A

a more or less rounded bony process involved in a joint

20
Q

infra-

A

below

21
Q

inter-

A

between

22
Q

interosseous

A

between bones

23
Q

interrubercular

A

between tubercles

24
Q

joint

A

a connection between two bones

25
Q

neck

A

a piece of bone connecting a head to the shaft of a long bone

26
Q

notch

A

usually a concavity along the edge or border of a bone

27
Q

olecranon

A

“head” of the elbow

28
Q

spine

A

a more or less pointed or bony projection

29
Q

sternal

A

referring to the sternum

30
Q

styloid

A

like a pointed writing instrument; a stylus

31
Q

subcutaneous

A

covered only with skin

32
Q

supra

A

above

33
Q

trochlea

A

a pulley or spool shaped piece of bone

34
Q

tubercle

A

a little bump

35
Q

tuberosity

A

a large bump or roughened area

36
Q

Acromion

A

highest point