p4- electrical circuits Flashcards

1
Q

electrical power =

A

energy transferred / time

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2
Q

energy transferred =

A

charge moved x potential difference

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3
Q

charge =

A

current x time

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4
Q

potential difference =

A

current x resistance

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5
Q

in a series circuit, the current in each component is…

A

equal

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6
Q

what are parallel circuits?

A

components connected on separate loops

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7
Q

what happens if a bulb breaks in parallel?

A

the others remain on

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8
Q

what is a series circuit?

A

components connected in the same loop of the circuit

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9
Q

what is current?

A

the flow of charge

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10
Q

what is potential difference?

A

what pushes charge around a circuit

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11
Q

in a parallel circuit, the current is…

A

shared between each connected component

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12
Q

what is the sum of all pds in a series circuit?

A

the total potential difference across the power supply

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