P9 Flashcards

1
Q

Give three examples of contact forces

A
  • friction
  • air resistance
  • tension
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2
Q

Give three examples of non-contact forces

A
  • gravitational forces
  • electrostatic forces
  • magnetic forces
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3
Q

What is the alternative name for the turning effect of a force?

A

Moment

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4
Q

What distance if used when calculating a moment?

A

The perpendicular distance from the pivot to the line of action of the force

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5
Q

How do levers make use of moments?

A

They increase the distance of the force from the pivot, so decrease force needed

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6
Q

How are levers used to decrease the force requires to lift something?

A
  • use pivot point and concept of moments to reduce force taken
  • further away from pivot, less force needed
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