Paediatric Emergency Qs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the signs of respiratory distress?

A
In infants specifically - grunting and head bobbing. 
In general 
- intercostal and subcostal recession 
- tracheal tug
- nasal flaring
- too breathless to speak
- Stridor
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2
Q

What are the signs of a life-threatening asthma attack?

A
O2 saturation less than 92%
CHEST
Cyanosis, Confusion 
Hypotension
Exhaustion + poor resp effort
Silent chest
Tachycardia
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3
Q

What are the signs on severe asthma attack?

A
O2 sats <92%
peak flow less than 50%
Unable to complete sentences
Signs of resp distress
RR >40 if 1-5yo or >30 over 5yrs
HR >140 in 1-5yrs, >125 in >5yrs
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4
Q

What is normal HR in children?

A
0-1yrs 110-160
1-2yrs 100-150
2-5yrs 95-140
5-12yrs 80-120
over 12yrs 60-100
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5
Q

What is a normal Respiratory rate in children?

A

Less than 1yr - 30-40
2-5yrs 25-30
5-12yrs 20-25
12-18yrs 15-20

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