Paper 1 : Practises Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Buddha Rupa?

A

A statue of a Buddha, often sitting cross-legged in a meditation pose

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2
Q

What is Chanting?

A

Reciting from the Buddhist scriptures

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3
Q

What is Festival?

A

A day or period of celebration for religious reasons

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4
Q

What is a Gompa?

A

A hall or building where Tibetan Buddhists meditate

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5
Q

What is Kamma (Karma)?

A

A person’s actions; the idea that skilful actions result in happiness and unskilful ones in suffering

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6
Q

What is Karuna?

A

Compassion; feeling concerned for the suffering of other people and wanting to relieve their suffering

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7
Q

What is Mala?

A

Prayer beads that are used to count the number of recitations in a mantra

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8
Q

What is Mandala?

A

An intricate, circle-shaped pattern that is used for meditation

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9
Q

What is Mantra?

A

A short sequence of sacred syllables

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10
Q

What is Meditation?

A

A practise of calming and focusing the mind, and reflecting deeply on specific teachings to penetrate their true meaning

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11
Q

What is Metta?

A

Loving-kindness; showing a benevolent, kind, friendly attitude towards other people

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12
Q

What is Mindfulness of Breathing?

A

A meditation practice focusing on the experience of breathing

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13
Q

What is a Monastery (Vihara)?

A

A place where Buddhist monks and nuns live

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14
Q

What is Parinirvana Day?

A

A Mahayana festival that commemorates the Buddha’s passing away

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15
Q

What is Puja?

A

An act of worship

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16
Q

What is a Retreat?

A

A period of time spent away from everyday life in order to focus on meditation practice

17
Q

What is Samatha Meditation?

A

“Calming meditation”; a type of meditation that involves calming the mind and developing deeper concentration

18
Q

What is a Shrine?

A

An area with a statue of a Bodhisattva which provides Buddhists with a focal point for meditation and devotion

19
Q

What is Skilful?

A

Good, ethical actions or behaviour