part1 Flashcards
<p>anomaly</p>
<p>deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule</p>
<p>equivocal</p>
<p>open to two or more interpretations</p>
<p>lucid</p>
<p>capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner</p>
<p>precipitate</p>
<p>bring about abruptly</p>
<p>assuage</p>
<p>provide physical relief, as from pain</p>
<p>erudite</p>
<p>having or showing profound knowledge</p>
<p>opaque</p>
<p>not clear</p>
<p>prodigal</p>
<p>(adj.) wastefully extravagant; lavishly or generously abundant; (n.) one who is wasteful and self-indulgent</p>
<p>enigma</p>
<p>A puzzle, mystery, or riddle</p>
<p>fervid</p>
<p>extremely hot</p>
<p>placate</p>
<p>to appease, soothe, pacify</p>
<p>zeal</p>
<p>enthusiasm, fervor</p>
<p>abstain</p>
<p>desist; go without; withdraw</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>audacious</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>disposed to venture or take risks</p>
<p>desiccate</p>
<p>dry up</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>gullible</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>naive and easily deceived or tricked</p>
<p>laudable</p>
<p>worthy of high praise</p>
<p>pedant</p>
<p>person who insists on strict adherence to rules or narrow learning</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>vacillate</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>be undecided about something</p>
<p>adulterate</p>
<p>corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance</p>
<p>capricious</p>
<p>impulsive and unpredictable</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>engender</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>to produce, cause, or bring about</p>
<p>homogenous</p>
<p>all of the same or similar kind or nature</p>
<p>loquacious</p>
<p>Very talkative</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>pragmatic</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>concerned with practical matters</p>
<p>volatile</p>
<p>liable to lead to sudden change or violence</p>
<p>apathy</p>
<p>a lack of feeling, emotion, or interest</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>corroborate</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts</p>
<p>ephemeral</p>
<p>short-lived, fleeting</p>
<p>laconic</p>
<p>concise, using few words</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>mitigate</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>make less severe or harsh</p>
<p>propriety</p>
<p>correct or appropriate behavior</p>
<p>calumny</p>
<p>an abusive attack on a person's character or good name, derision</p>
<p>derision</p>
<p>ridicule, mockery</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>endemic</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>native to or confined to a certain region, inherent</p>
<p>differential</p>
<p>a quality that differentiates between similar things</p>
<p>capitulate</p>
<p>surrender under agreed conditions</p>
<p>acrimony</p>
<p>bitterness, discord</p>
<p>sinecure</p>
<p>a position requiring little or no work; an easy job</p>
<p>regress</p>
<p>returning to a former state</p>
<p>impugn</p>
<p>attack as false or wrong</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>panned</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>criticized harshly</p>
<p>mellifluous</p>
<p>pleasing to the ear</p>
<p>mien</p>
<p>dignified manner or conduct</p>
<p>panegyrical</p>
<p>formally expressing praise</p>
<p>ambrosial</p>
<p>extremely pleasing to the taste</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>histrionic</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>overly dramatic</p>
<p>inimical to</p>
<p>hostile</p>
<p>abstruse</p>
<p>difficult to understand</p>
<p>prosaic</p>
<p>lacking wit or imagination</p>
<p>spurned</p>
<p>shunned; rejected</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>brusque</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>abrupt, blunt, with no formalities</p>
<p>scurrilous</p>
<p>coarsely abusive; vulgar</p>
<p>arcane</p>
<p>known or understood by only a few</p>
<p>acclamation</p>
<p>enthusiastic approval</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>shrewdness</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings)</p>
<p>infallibility</p>
<p>the quality of never making an error</p>
<p>chagrin</p>
<p>strong feelings of embarrassment</p>
<p>bemusement</p>
<p>confusion, bewilderment</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>malfeasance</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>wrongful conduct by a public official</p>
<p>sardonic</p>
<p>Grimly or scornfully mocking, bitterly sarcastic</p>
<p>fatuous</p>
<p>silly, foolish</p>
<p>imprudent</p>
<p>Unwise; foolish</p>
<p>ignominious</p>
<p>disgraceful and dishonorable</p>
<p>acridity</p>
<p>sharp or biting to the taste or smell</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>trenchancy</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>keenness and forcefulness of thought or expression or intellect</p>
<p>strident</p>
<p>loud, harsh, grating, or shrill</p>
<p>circuitous</p>
<p>deviating from a straight course</p>
<p>extirpate</p>
<p>to tear up by the roots; to destroy totally, surgically remove</p>
<p>recondite</p>
<p>difficult to understand; profound</p>
<p>waggish</p>
<p>witty or joking, lighthearted</p>
<p>punctilious</p>
<p>very careful and exact, attentive to fine points of etiquette or propriety</p>
<p>vociferous</p>
<p>conspicuously and offensively loud</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>elusive</p>
<p class=”large” style=”text-align:center”;>difficult to describe, uncertain</p>
<p>repudiation</p>
<p>rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid</p>
<p>convalescing</p>
<p>recovering gradually from an illness, recuperating</p>
<p>truculent</p>
<p>fierce and cruel; aggressive; deadly, destructive; scathingly harsh</p>
<p>phlegmatic</p>
<p>calm; sluggish; unemotional</p>
<p>encroachment</p>
<p>any entry into an area not previously occupied</p>
<p>deprecated</p>
<p>to express strong disapproval of something; to plead against; to belittle</p>
<p>aberrant</p>
<p>markedly different from an accepted norm</p>
<p>abeyance</p>
<p>temporary cessation or suspension</p>
<p>abscond</p>
<p>run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along</p>
<p>abstemious</p>
<p>marked by temperance in indulgence</p>
<p>abstruse</p>
<p>difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge</p>
<p>absurd</p>
<p>inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense</p>
<p>abyss</p>
<p>a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)</p>
<p>acquiesce</p>
<p>to agree or express agreement</p>
<p>adamant</p>
<p>very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem</p>
<p>adept</p>
<p>having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude</p>
<p>admonish</p>
<p>take to task</p>
<p>adulate</p>
<p>flatter in an obsequious manner</p>
<p>adulation</p>
<p>servile flattery; exaggerated and hypocritical praise</p>
<p>adulterate</p>
<p>corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones</p>
<p>adumbrate</p>
<p>describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of</p>
<p>adverse</p>
<p>in an opposing direction</p>
<p>aesthete</p>
<p>one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art and nature</p>
<p>affable</p>
<p>diffusing warmth and friendliness</p>
<p>affliction</p>
<p>a cause of great suffering and distress</p>
<p>affluent</p>
<p>having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value</p>
<p>aggrandize</p>
<p>add details to</p>
<p>agitate</p>
<p>move or cause to move back and forth</p>
<p>agog</p>
<p>highly excited</p>
<p>alacrity</p>
<p>liveliness and eagerness</p>
<p>allegation</p>
<p>(law) a formal accusation against somebody (often in a court of law)</p>
<p>allegiance</p>
<p>the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action</p>
<p>ally</p>
<p>a friendly nation</p>
<p>amalgamate</p>
<p>to combine into a unified whole</p>
<p>ambiguous</p>
<p>having more than one possible meaning</p>
<p>ambivalent</p>
<p>uncertain or unable to decide about what course to follow</p>
<p>ambrosial</p>
<p>worthy of the gods</p>
<p>ameliorate</p>
<p>to make better</p>
<p>amenable</p>
<p>disposed or willing to comply</p>
<p>anachronism</p>
<p>something located at a time when it could not have existed or occurred</p>
<p>analgesic</p>
<p>capable of relieving pain</p>
<p>annex</p>
<p>attach to</p>
<p>annotate</p>
<p>add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments</p>
<p>annul</p>
<p>cancel officially</p>
<p>anomalous</p>
<p>deviating from the general or common order or type</p>
<p>antediluvian</p>
<p>of or relating to the period before the biblical flood</p>
<p>antipathy</p>
<p>a feeling of intense dislike</p>
<p>antiseptic</p>
<p>thoroughly clean and free of or destructive to disease-causing organisms</p>
<p>aphoristic</p>
<p>terse and witty and like a maxim</p>
<p>apocryphal</p>
<p>being of questionable authenticity</p>
<p>apparition</p>
<p>a ghostly appearing figure</p>
<p>appraise</p>
<p>consider in a comprehensive way</p>
<p>apprehension</p>
<p>fearful expectation or anticipation</p>
<p>apprise</p>
<p>inform (somebody) of something</p>
<p>approbation</p>
<p>official approval</p>
<p>aptitude</p>
<p>inherent ability</p>
<p>aqueous</p>
<p>similar to or containing or dissolved in water</p>
<p>arable</p>
<p>(of farmland) capable of being farmed productively</p>
<p>arbitrate</p>
<p>act between parties with a view to reconciling differences</p>
<p>arduous</p>
<p>characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort</p>
<p>articulate</p>
<p>express or state clearly</p>
<p>ascetic</p>
<p>someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline</p>
<p>ascribe</p>
<p>attribute or credit to</p>
<p>asperity</p>
<p>harshness of manner</p>
<p>aspersion</p>
<p>a disparaging remark</p>
<p>aspiration</p>
<p>a cherished desire</p>
<p>assess</p>
<p>evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of</p>
<p>assuage</p>
<p>provide physical relief, as from pain</p>
<p>astringent</p>
<p>tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue</p>
<p>astute</p>
<p>marked by practical hardheaded intelligence</p>
<p>atone</p>
<p>turn away from sin or do penitence</p>
<p>atrophy</p>
<p>a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse</p>
<p>attentive</p>
<p>taking heed; giving close and thoughtful attention</p>
<p>attenuate</p>
<p>become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude</p>
<p>audacious</p>
<p>disposed to venture or take risks</p>
<p>augment</p>
<p>enlarge or increase</p>
<p>auspicious</p>
<p>auguring favorable circumstances and good luck</p>
<p>austere</p>
<p>of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect</p>
<p>avarice</p>
<p>greed</p>
<p>aver</p>
<p>to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true</p>
<p>averse</p>
<p>(usually followed by `to') strongly opposed</p>
<p>avert</p>
<p>turn away or aside</p>
<p>avid</p>
<p>marked by active interest and enthusiasm</p>
<p>baleful</p>
<p>threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments</p>
<p>balk</p>
<p>refuse to comply</p>
<p>banal</p>
<p>repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse</p>
<p>baneful</p>
<p>deadly or sinister</p>
<p>banter</p>
<p>light teasing repartee</p>
<p>barefaced</p>
<p>with no effort to conceal</p>
<p>bask</p>
<p>be exposed</p>
<p>belie</p>
<p>to contradict; misrepresent; give a false impression</p>
<p>bellicose</p>
<p>having or showing a ready disposition to fight</p>
<p>benevolent</p>
<p>showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity</p>
<p>benign</p>
<p>kindness of disposition or manner</p>
<p>bilk</p>
<p>cheat somebody out of what is due, especially money</p>
<p>bizarre</p>
<p>conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual</p>
<p>blandishment</p>
<p>flattery intended to persuade</p>
<p>bleak</p>
<p>unpleasantly cold and damp</p>
<p>blithe</p>
<p>carefree and happy and lighthearted</p>
<p>blunder</p>
<p>an embarrassing mistake</p>
<p>board</p>
<p>a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes</p>
<p>bog</p>
<p>wet spongy ground of decomposing vegetation; has poorer drainage than a swamp; soil is unfit for cultivation but can be cut and dried and used for fuel</p>
<p>bogus</p>
<p>fraudulent; having a misleading appearance</p>
<p>bolster</p>
<p>support and strengthen</p>
<p>bombast</p>
<p>pompous or pretentious talk or writing</p>
<p>brisk</p>
<p>quick and energetic</p>
<p>brittle</p>
<p>having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped</p>
<p>brood</p>
<p>hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing</p>
<p>burgeon</p>
<p>grow and flourish</p>
<p>burlesque</p>
<p>a theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor; consists of comic skits and short turns (and sometimes striptease)</p>
<p>buttress</p>
<p>a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building</p>
<p>cadge</p>
<p>obtain or seek to obtain by cadging or wheedling</p>
<p>cajole</p>
<p>influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering</p>
<p>calisthenics</p>
<p>light exercises designed to promote general fitness</p>
<p>cant</p>
<p>a slope in the turn of a road or track; the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force</p>
<p>caprice</p>
<p>a sudden desire</p>
<p>captor</p>
<p>a person who captures and holds people or animals</p>
<p>castigate</p>
<p>inflict severe punishment on</p>
<p>catalyst</p>
<p>(chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected</p>
<p>caustic</p>
<p>of a substance, especially a strong acid; capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action</p>
<p>cavern</p>
<p>a large cave or a large chamber in a cave</p>
<p>censor</p>
<p>a person who is authorized to read publications or correspondence or to watch theatrical performances and suppress in whole or in part anything considered obscene or politically unacceptable</p>
<p>censure</p>
<p>harsh criticism or disapproval</p>
<p>cessation</p>
<p>a stopping</p>
<p>charter</p>
<p>a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation</p>
<p>chary</p>
<p>characterized by great caution and wariness</p>