PE Flashcards

1
Q

Lungs

A

I: Flared Nostrils, Accessory Muscle Use,
Paradoxical MVMNT
PA: Palpate Trachea (maybe “99’ Fremitus)
PE: Percussion 10 spots on back, 4 on
sides, 8 on front (Wheeze, Rales, Ronchi)
A: Same as Percussion
Special Tests: Bronchophony, Whispered
Pectoriloquy, Egophony

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2
Q

Heart

A
I: Obvious Edema
PA: Heaves, Lifts, Thrills, PMI, Pulses, Cap 
   Refill (Base, R/L Sternal boarder, 
   Epigast/Axillae, Apex)
PE: None
A: S1/S2, Murmurs, Clicks, Rubs, Gallops. 
   RRR (Aortic valve, Pulmonic, 2nd 
   Pulmonic, Tricuspid, Mitral)
Special Tests: Look for Thrombosis
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3
Q

HEENT

A
Head
I: Size and Symmetry
PA: Crepitus/Gross Injuries
PE: Deferred
A: Auscultate Temporal Region (not gonna 
   do it)
Special Tests: None

Eyes
I: Visual Acuity (read name tapes), obvious
Gross Injuries or Discharge
PA: Lacrimal Glands
EXAM: PERRLA, EOMI (Nystagmus, Lid
Lag), Cover-Uncover Entrapment)
A: None
Special Tests: Red Light Reflex (checking
Fundus, retinal vessels, optic disc, and
macula)

Ears
I: Auricles, Canal, TM, Mobility
PA: None
PE: None
A: None
Special Tests: Whisper, Weber, and Rinne  
   (+ Rinne is negative findings)
Nose
I: Nasal Mucosa, Septum Position
PA: Nasal Bridge, Sinuses (transilluminate   
 if tender) 
PE: None
A: None
Special Tests: None
Throat
I: JVD,  Tonsillar Pillars, Mvmnt of the Uvula 
   and Palate, Pharynx
P: Tracheal Tug, Thyroid, Lymph Nodes
P: None
A: None
Special Tests: None
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4
Q

GI

A
I: Aortic Pulsation
A: Bowel Sounds (4Quads), Friction Rubs   
   (), Bruits, Venous Hums
PE: 4Quads
PA: 4Quads-Light and Deep, Maybe 
   Kidneys (Back Blows) and Gallbladder
Special Tests: Rebound (Blumberg nd 
   McBurney's), Heel Jar, Iliopsoas and 
   Obturator Muscle

Anus: Defer it.

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5
Q

GU (Female)

A
Breast
I:
P:
P:
A:
Special Tests:
Vaginal
I:
P:
P:
A:
Special Tests
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6
Q

GU (Male)

A
I:
P:
P:
A:
Special Tests:
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7
Q

Neuro

A
  1. Evaluate: Cranial Nerves (1. Olfactory, 2.
    Optic, 3,4,6. Oculomotor, Trochlear, and
    Abducens, 5. Trigeminal, 7. Facial, 8.
    Acoustic, 9,10. Glossopharyngeal and
    Vagus, 11. Spinal Accessory, 12.
    Hypoglossal)
  2. Balance, Point Location, Reflexes
    Special Tests: Brudzinski (Chin to Chest), Kernig (Lift leg and try to stretch hams)
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8
Q

How will you write out heart and lungs

A

Lungs: FN, AM, PM, BR, WZ, RO

Heart: FL, DIA, S1/S2, H, L, T, M, C, R, G, PMI, CR, RRR

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9
Q

How will you write out HEENT

A
Head: SS, CREP
Eyes: VISA, EOMI, PERRLA
Ears: ARCLS, CAN, TM
Nose: MUCO, SEPT, SINS
Throat: JVD, TP, UVU/PAL, TRACHTUG, THY, LYMPH
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10
Q

How will you write out GI

A

AP, BS, FR, BRUI, VH, MASS, RBND, HJ, ILLIO/OB

MASS=Masses/hardened areas on palpation

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11
Q

How will you write out Neuro

A

CN I-XII (or CN II-XII), BAL, PL, RFX, BRUD, KERN

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12
Q

How will you write out GI (Female)

A

Figure it out

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13
Q

How will you write out GI (Male)

A

Figure it out.

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