PE Flashcards

1
Q

is a multidimensional construct that comprises the integrated function of muscle strength, muscle endurance, and muscle power.

A

Muscle fitness

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2
Q

refers to the maximal force that a muscle or muscle group can generate.

A

Muscle strenght

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3
Q

is the ability of a muscle or muscle group to generate force quickly.

A

Muscle power

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4
Q

is a way of creating a stable and strong core by engaging the abs and creating internal pressure in your entire core. This helps to protect your spine and improve your posture

A

Core stability

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5
Q

is the process of quickly activating all of your core muscles and sucking in your stomach.

A

Core activitation

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6
Q

This helps to stabilize your spine and protect your back from injury.

A

Core activation

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7
Q

is important for any exercise that involves movement of the arms or legs, as it helps to transfer force from the upper body to the lower body and vice versa.

A

Core activation

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8
Q

is an activity which draws in the front muscles of the core, activating the transverse abdominis. This muscle is responsible for stabilizing your spine and protecting your back from injury.

A

Transverse abdominis activation

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9
Q

is a type of exercise where you can perform lying or standing. Placing your hands around your waist, tense your stomach as if you are about to be punched on it.

A

Abdominal bracing

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10
Q

This helps to activate your core muscles and stabilize your spine.

A

Abdominal bracing

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11
Q

refers to producing movement at the joints while the core muscles act to stabilize the joints.

A

Joint stabilization

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12
Q

This helps to protect your joints from injury and improve your overall movement quality.

A

Joint stabilization

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13
Q

is a type of exercise employed in the rehabilitation of patients with lower back pain among healthy individuals.

A

Rehabilitation exercise

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14
Q

It is designed to improve muscle strength, flexibility, and endurance, while also reducing pain and improving function.

A

Rehabilitation exercise

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15
Q

is a type of exercise that involves making an exercise easier or less challenging to accommodate beginners. This can include reducing the weight, decreasing the range of motion, or using modifications such as bands or blocks.

A

Exercise modification

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16
Q

If Fiona needs to decrease the demand of intensity and decrease repetition or set, ____________ is best for her. This can include activities such as walking, yoga, or swimming.

A

low-intensity exercise

17
Q

For Snow White, who wants to reduce her weight and develop her strength capability and endurance, a combination of ________________ is recommended. This can include activities such as weightlifting, running, or cycling.

A

strength and endurance exercise

18
Q

For Bobby, who is experiencing severe back pain and has been diagnosed with spine instability, the doctor may recommend __________________.

A

spine stability exercises.

19
Q

These exercises are designed to improve muscle strength and stability in the back, while also reducing pain and improving function.

A

Spine stability exercise

20
Q

refers to the rules that provide structure and direction for fitness, sports, or exercise programs.

A

Exercise programming

21
Q

This includes setting goals, selecting exercises, determining the frequency and duration of workouts, and monitoring progress.

A

Exercise programming

22
Q

Cyril is doing stationary exercises that use certain equipment to help him gain muscular strength, endurance, and power. These exercises are based on fundamental movements such as pushing, pulling, squatting, and lunging.

A

Fundamental movements

23
Q

is a type of movement where your body remains in place. This can include exercises such as planks, wall sits, or static holds.

A

Isometric exercise

24
Q

is preparatory exercises performed prior to engaging in more vigorous activities. It results in an increase in the body’s temperature, which is comparable to an engine heating up gradually in order to perform more efficiently. A warm-up can include activities such as jogging, jumping jacks, or dynamic stretching.

A

Warm-up

25
Q

refers to an activity to do to prepare your body for a certain exercise, regardless of how basic or how intense the exercise is. This can include foam rolling, mobility exercises, or activation drills.

A

Exercise preparation

26
Q

is a type of activity where you need to lower the body temperature, pulse, etc. after vigorous exercise. This can include activities such as walking, stretching, or foam rolling.

A

Cool-down

27
Q

is a type of warm-up where it helps muscles to relax, realigning muscle fibers and re-establishing normal range of movement. This can include activities such as foam rolling, dynamic stretching, or mobility drills.

A

Mobility exercise

28
Q

refers to the joint’s ability to move well through its range of motion. This is important for maintaining good posture, reducing the risk of injury, and improving overall movement quality.

A

Range of motion

29
Q

In summary, warm-up and cool-down are important for the following reasons:

A
  • Reducing the risk of injury
  • Improving performance
  • Improving recovery
  • Reducing muscle soreness
  • Improving overall movement quality.
30
Q

refers to the ability of a muscle or muscle group to sustain a given level of force or to perform repeated contractions.

A

muscle endurance

31
Q

is used to challenge the body as it adapts to the demands of the workout, leading to continued improvement in strength, endurance, or skill.

A

Progressive overload

32
Q

By gradually increasing the intensity, duration, or frequency of your workouts, you can continue to make progress and avoid plateaus.

A

Progressive overload

33
Q

The term “bracing the core” was first coined by

A

Staurt McGill

34
Q

The muscles involved in bracing the core are the

A

• Transverse abdominis
• Rectus abdominis
• Internal and External Oblique
• Quadratus Lumburum
• Erector Spinae
• Multifidus

35
Q

hollowing engages the deeper core muscles including the

A

• Transverse abdominis
• Multifidus

36
Q

In abdominal bracing, you are simultaneously co- activating your

A

• Latissimus Dorsi
• Quadratus Lumborum
• Back Extensor