Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

Properties of metals

A

Malleable
Conductors of heat - use them in electrical wires
High melting and boiling points

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2
Q

why are elements normally more reactive further down the group

A

They have more shells which makes them further away from the nucleus

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3
Q

What ions do metals form?
What ions do non metals form?

A

Metal- Positive ions because they lose electrons to have a full outer shell
Non metal- none or a negative ion to have a full outer shell

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4
Q

Properties of non-metals

A

Brittle
Low melting and boiling points
Poor conductors of electricity

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5
Q

Transition metals
+ their properties

A

Middle of the periodic table
Same properties as normal metals and more like:
Can form more than one ion
Very good catalysts

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6
Q

Properties of alkali metals (group 1)

A

Soft
Low density
Low melting point

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