periodic table trends Flashcards

1
Q

Electronegativity

A

the measure of the attraction an atom has for electrons in a bond
(the greater the electroneg. the greater the attraction is for bonding e-

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2
Q

Ionization Energy

A

the energy required to remove an election
Mg –> Mg+
Mg+ –> Mg2+

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3
Q

Electron Affinity

A

the energy change that occurs when an electron is added to a gaseous atom.
the “ease” at which an atom will accept an e-
the greater the attractive pull of nucleus = the greater the electron affinity

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4
Q

Atomic Radius

A

the distance an election is from the nucleus

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