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NPLEX II COPY > Pharmacology Indications > Flashcards

Pharmacology Indications Flashcards

1
Q

5-fluorouracil

A

CA

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2
Q

acetaminophen

A

pain, fever

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3
Q

acyclovir

A

herpes

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4
Q

adalimumab

A

autoimmune disease

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5
Q

adefovir

A

HSV/Hep B

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6
Q

Albuterol/Salmeterol

A

COPD, Asthma

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7
Q

Alendronate

A

osteoporosis

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8
Q

Alprazolam

A

anxiety

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9
Q

amantadine

A

Parkinson’s

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10
Q

amiodarone

A

Arrhythmias (CHF with A. fib)

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11
Q

amitriptyline

A

depression (TCA)

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12
Q

amlodipine

A

HTN (CCB)

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13
Q

amoxicillin

A

infection (beta-lactam)

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14
Q

anatrazole

A

Br CA

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15
Q

androstendione

A

increase testosterone (not likely to use)

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16
Q

aspirin

A

pain, fever, MI

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17
Q

atenolol/propranolol

A

HTN

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18
Q

atorvastatin

A

hypercholesterolemia

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19
Q

atropine

A

glaucoma, bradycardia

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20
Q

azithromycin

A

infection

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21
Q

bisacodyl

A

constipation

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22
Q

bismuth subsalicylate enema

A

diarrhea

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23
Q

bromocriptine

A

Parkinson’s, hyperprolactinemia, infertility

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24
Q

buproprion

A

depression, smoking cessation

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25
Q

busprione

A

GAD

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26
Q

capsaicin

A

pain (topically)

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27
Q

carbamazepine

A

seizures

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28
Q

carisoprodol

A

pain, anxiety

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29
Q

carvedilol

A

CHF

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30
Q

cefdinir/cephalezin

A

Otitis, respiratory infection, osteomyelitis

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31
Q

celecoxib

A

OA, RA, AS, pain

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32
Q

ciprofloxacin

A

infection, anthraX, UTI

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33
Q

clindamycin

A

acne, MRSA

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34
Q

clonidine

A

HTN

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35
Q

clopidogrel

A

stroke, MI, PAD, CAD

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36
Q

codeine

A

pain, cough

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37
Q

clochicine

A

gout

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38
Q

cyclobenzaprine

A

pain

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39
Q

cyclosporine

A

immune suppression/organ transplantation

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40
Q

cyproheptadine

A

HA in children

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41
Q

DEFERoxamine

A

hemochromatosis

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42
Q

desmopression

A

nocturia

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43
Q

dexamethoasone

A

anti-inflammatory

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44
Q

dextroamphetamine

A

ADHD

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45
Q

dextromethORPHAN

A

cough (w/o asthma, > 6yo)

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46
Q

DHEA

A

many indications

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47
Q

diazepam

A

anxiety, relaxant

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48
Q

dicyclomine

A

IBS

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49
Q

Digoxin

A

a. fib

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50
Q

diphenhydramine

A

allergy

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51
Q

DMPS/DMSA

A

elevated mercury

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52
Q

docusate

A

constipation

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53
Q

donepezil

A

Alzheimer’s, dementia

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54
Q

doxorubicin

A

CA

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55
Q

doxycylcine

A

infection, Lyme, PID, acne

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56
Q

EDTA

A

elevated lead

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57
Q

ephinephrine

A

allergy

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58
Q

epoetin

A

anemia

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59
Q

esomeprazole

A

GERD

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60
Q

estradiol and other estrogens…

A

OCP, menopause

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61
Q

finasteride

A

BPH

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62
Q

fluconazole

A

fungal infections

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63
Q

fluoxetine

A

depression (SSRI)

64
Q

fluticasone

A

asmtha

65
Q

furosemide

A

HTN, edema (loop)

66
Q

gabapentin

A

epilepsy, nerve pain

67
Q

gemfibrozil

A

hyperlipidemia

68
Q

glyburide

A

DM

69
Q

guaifenesin

A

cough

70
Q

HCTZ

A

HTN, heart failure (thiazide)

71
Q

hydrocodone

A

cough

72
Q

hydrocortisone

A

inflammation

73
Q

hydroxychloroquine

A

prevent malaria

74
Q

hydroxyzine

A

motion sickness, allergy, anxiety

75
Q

ibuprofen

A

pain, fever

76
Q

insulin

A

DM, emergency setting

77
Q

interferon

A

MS, CA, Hep B/C

78
Q

isotRETINoin

A

acne

79
Q

ketamine

A

anesthetic

80
Q

lantanoprost

A

glaucoma

81
Q

levidopa/carbidopa

A

Parkinson’s

82
Q

levothyroxine

A

hypothyroid

83
Q

lisinopril

A

HTN, MI (ACE)

84
Q

lithium

A

mania, bipolar

85
Q

loperamide

A

diarrhea

86
Q

loratadine

A

allergies

87
Q

mebendazole

A

parasites

88
Q

medroxyprogesterone

A

OCP

89
Q

melatonin

A

insomnia

90
Q

metformin

A

DM

91
Q

methadone

A

opioid dependence

92
Q

methocarbamol

A

strains, sprains, injury

93
Q

methotrexate

A

autimmmune, CA

94
Q

methyl salicylate

A

pain

95
Q

methylphenidate

A

ADHD

96
Q

metoclopromide

A

N/V, migraines

97
Q

misoprostol

A

ulcers, PUD

98
Q

modafinil

A

narcolepsy, sleep apnea

99
Q

mometasone

A

eczema, psoriasis

100
Q

montelukast

A

asthma

101
Q

morphine

A

pain

102
Q

mupirocin

A

MRSA, infection

103
Q

naltrexone

A

opioid dependance

104
Q

nicotine patch

A

smoking cessation

105
Q

nitrofurantoin

A

UTI

106
Q

norelgestromin

A

OCP

107
Q

nystatin

A

fungal infection

108
Q

oxycodone

A

pain

109
Q

oseltomivir

A

influenza, pneumonia

110
Q

oxymetazoline

A

congestion

111
Q

oyxtocin

A

labor, postpartum hemorrhage

112
Q

paclitaxel

A

CA

113
Q

penicillamine

A

RA, Wilson’s

114
Q

penicillin VK

A

infection

115
Q

pentoxifylline

A

intermittent claudication, vascular dementia

116
Q

permethrin

A

scabies, lice, mites

117
Q

phenazopyridine

A

pain with UTI

118
Q

phenylzine

A

anxiety, depression (MAOI)

119
Q

phenobarbital

A

seizures

120
Q

phentermine

A

appetite suppression

121
Q

phenylephrine

A

congestion, pupil dilation (topical), increase BP

122
Q

phenytoin

A

seizures

123
Q

pramipexole

A

Parkinson’s, RLS

124
Q

prednisone

A

you know

125
Q

pregnenalone

A

hyperlipidemia, AD, DM

126
Q

prochlorperazine

A

antiemetic, antipsychotic

127
Q

propylthiouracil (PTU)

A

hyperthyroid

128
Q

pseudoephedrine

A

congestion

129
Q

raloxifene

A

osteoporosis (SERM)

130
Q

ranitidine

A

PUD, GERD

131
Q

risperidone

A

bipolar, schizophrenia

132
Q

rivastigmine

A

Alzheimer’s (AD) and Parkinson’s

133
Q

rosiglitazone

A

DM

134
Q

sildenafil

A

ED

135
Q

silver nitrate

A

infection, warts

136
Q

sodium phosphate enema

A

constipation

137
Q

spironolactone

A

HTN (k-sparing)

138
Q

sucralfate

A

duodenal ulcers, GERD

139
Q

sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (TMP-sulfa)

A

UTI, infection

140
Q

sulfasalazine

A

RA, IBD

141
Q

sumatriptan

A

migraine

142
Q

tamsulosin

A

BPH

143
Q

terbinafine

A

fungal (skin)

144
Q

testosterone

A

hypogonadism

145
Q

tiotropium bromide

A

COPD

146
Q

tolterodine

A

urinary incontinence

147
Q

trazadone

A

depression/anxiety

148
Q

triple antibiotic

A

all the things neosporin

149
Q

USP thyroid

A

hypothyroidism

150
Q

valacyclovir

A

HSV, shingles

151
Q

valsartan

A

HTN (ARB)

152
Q

vinblastine

A

CA

153
Q

warfarin

A

anticoagulant

154
Q

zidovudine

A

HIV

155
Q

zolpidem

A

insomnia

NPLEX II COPY (2 decks)

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