PHEP Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a molecule

A

unlike atoms bound chemically

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2
Q

water is a …

A

compound

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3
Q

What is air composed of

A

21% oxygen 79% nitrogen

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4
Q

pressure at sea level?

A

14.7 psi

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5
Q

when are the molecules of matter costly bound together

A

solid state

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6
Q

What do liquids do

A

offer high resistance to force tending to change their volume

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7
Q

what happens to a substance as its temperature increases

A

expands and becomes less dense

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8
Q

what happens to a substance as pressure is reduced

A

it expands and becomes less dense

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9
Q

when is specific gravity useful

A

in find weight of objects that cannot be weighed on scales

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10
Q

how do we calculate absolute pressure

A

4.91 psi + 14.7 psi

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11
Q

what is needed to move liquid through a siphon

A

force of static head and friction head

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12
Q

what are the units of magnetic lines of flux

A

maxwells

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13
Q

how is the direction of conductor motion reversed?

A

by reversed polarity of magnetism or a reversed current flow in the conductor

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14
Q

when is a piece of iron saturated

A

it cannot hold any more flux regardless of how many ampere turns used

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15
Q

what is permeability the reciprocol of

A

reluctivity

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16
Q

what can produce cutting of magnetic flux lines

A

movement of flux, movement of conductor, change in current