Photo/Cell Resp

Question 1

Autotroph

Answer 1

Producers, organisms that make their own food

Question 2

Heterotroph

Answer 2

Organisms that can’t make their own food and, therefore, must consume
other organisms for nutrients

Question 3

Catabolic reaction

Answer 3

Metabolic process in which molecules are broken down to smaller products
and energy is released (cellular respiration is catabolic)

Question 4

Anabolic reaction

Answer 4

Metabolic process in which energy is absorbed in order to build up a bigger
product from smaller reactant molecules (photosynthesis is anabolic)

Question 5

ATP

Answer 5

Energy storage molecule (energy is in a chemical form in the bonds
between phosphate groups)

Question 6

Chlorophyll

Answer 6

Light absorbing pigment found in thylakoids of chloroplast

Question 7

Photosynthesis

Answer 7

Anabolic reaction in which light energy from the Sun is converted to
chemical energy to make glucose (usable energy) for the cell

Question 8

Chloroplast

Answer 8

Organelle found in plants where photosynthesis occurs

Question 9

Mitochondria

Answer 9

Organelle found in plant AND animal cells where cell respiration occurs

Question 10

Cell Respiration

Answer 10

Catabolic reaction in which glucose is broken down to produce a lot of ATP
energy molecules that are used for powering cellular processes