Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the word equation for photosynthesis?

A

Carbon dioxide + water → oxygen + glucose

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2
Q

What is the balanced symbol equation for photosynthesis?

A

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

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3
Q

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

A

Water & carbon dioxide

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4
Q

What are the products of photosynthesis?

A

Oxygen & glucose

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5
Q

Where does photosynthesis take place? Why?

A

In all the green parts of the plant.

Because chlorophyll in the chloroplasts produce a green colour.

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6
Q

Why are leaves adapted to be broad and flat?

A

To give a large surface area which help to absorb lots of sunlight.

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7
Q

Why are leaves adapted to have stomata?

A

Stomata allow diffusion.

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8
Q

Why are leaves adapted to have veins (xylem and phloem vessels)?

A

They help support the leaf, they also carry water and sugars to the leaves of the plant.

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9
Q

Why are leaves adapted to have lots of chloroplasts?

A

Chloroplasts have chlorophyll to absorb lots of sunlight.

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10
Q

What is a limiting factor?

A

Any environmental variable that may limit the rate of photosynthesis if it is in short supply.

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11
Q

In the limiting factors practical, what is the independent variable?

A

Light intensity - the distance between the lamp and pondweed

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12
Q

In the limiting factors practical, what is the dependant variable?

A

Rate of photosynthesis- the number of bubbles produced

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13
Q

How is glucose used during respiration?

A

The glucose is broken down using oxygen to provide energy for the cells.

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