Photosynthesis and cellular respiration Flashcards

1
Q

What is photosynthesis?

A

The chemical reaction in which plants make food (glucose/sugar) using energy from the sun.

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2
Q

Photosynthesis is done by: q

A

plants

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3
Q

the goal of this process is to make ________ (food for the cell)

A

glucose/sugar

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4
Q

photosynthesis: the starting materials are ________ and ________.

A

carbon dioxide (6CO2) and water (6H2O)

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5
Q

photosynthesis: the ending materials are ________ and ________.

A

glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (6O2)

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6
Q

there must be energy from the ________ for photosynthesis to occur

A

sun

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7
Q

Photosynthesis occurs in which organelle?

A

chloroplasts

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8
Q

What is respiration?

A

the process by which cells take the energy from glucose

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9
Q

cellular respiration is done by:

A

both plants and animals

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10
Q

the goal of this process is to break ________ (food for the cell)

A

glucose/sugar

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11
Q

cellular respiration: the starting materials are ________ and ________.

A

glucose (C6H1206) and oxygen (6O2)

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12
Q

cellular respiration: the product is ________ and ________.

A

carbon dioxide (6CO2) and water (6H2O).

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13
Q

cellular respiration occurs in which organelle?

A

the mitochondria

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14
Q

what reaction is this?: 6CO2 + 6H2O —-> (sunlight) —-> C6H12O6 + 6O2

A

Photosynthesis

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15
Q

what reaction is this?: 6O2 + C6H12O6 —-> (energy) —-> 6CO2 + 6H2O

A

cellular respiration

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