Physical And Chemical Changes Flashcards

1
Q

What is a physical change?

A

A process that transforms a substance’s physical form or shape.

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2
Q

What is a chemical change?

A

An irreversible change that occurs when 2 or more substances experience a chemical reaction.

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3
Q

Give three examples of a physical change.

A

Melting butter, freezing water, water evaporating.

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4
Q

What are the characteristics of a chemical change?

A

Colour change, production of gas (bubbles), temperature change, precipitate

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5
Q

Give examples of a colour change.

A

Dyeing hair, bruised leg changing colour, apple changing colour.

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6
Q

What is a physical change?

A

A physical change is a process that changes the physical shape or form of a substance.

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7
Q

How do you tell of something is a physical change?

A

No new substance has been formed and the change is reversible.

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8
Q

What is a chemical equation?

A

A chemical equation shows the reactants and products, and how many of each.

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9
Q

Give an example of a balanced chemical equation.

A

Mg+HCl = MgCl + H

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10
Q

Give an example of a worded equation.

A

Magnesium + Hydrochloric Acid = Magnesium + Hydrochloride

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11
Q

Give a more complex chemical equation.

A

C6H12O6 + 6O2 = 6H2O + 6CO2

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