Physics Test 2 Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is the proof for vf = vi + at?

A

Acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / change in time

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2
Q

Proofs of Equation d = vit + 1/2at^2

A

Let b = base and h = height. B = time and H = vi or (vf - vi)
Area Proof: displacement = A1 + A2 = bh + 1/2bh = vit + 1/2(vf - vi)(t) = vit + 1/2at^2

Algebra proof: displacement = ((vi + vf)/2) (t) = ((vi + (vi + at)) / 2)(t) = ((2vi + at) / 2)(t) = vit + 1/2at^2

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3
Q

What is the proof for vf^2 = vi^2 + 2ad?

A

V = d/t, d = ((Vi + Vf) /2)(t) = ((Vi + Vf) /2)((Vf - Vi) / a) = ((ViVf) - (Vi^2) + (Vf^2) - (VfVi)) / 2a = ((-Vi^2) + (Vf^2)) / (2a)

2ad = -Vi^2 + Vf^2

Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2ad

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4
Q

What is the equation without Vf?

A

D = vit + 1/2at^2

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5
Q

What is the equation without t?

A

Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2ad

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6
Q

What is the equation without d?

A

Vf = vi + at

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7
Q

What is the equation without a?

A

Vi = 2(d / t) - vf

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8
Q

What is the equation gives you velocity when acceleration is 0?

A

V = d / t

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9
Q

What is the formula for average acceleration?

A

A = (Vf - Vi) / change in time

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10
Q

What is the formula for acceleration due to gravity?

A

A = -9.81 m / s ^2

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11
Q

What is the unit of measurement for acceleration?

A

M / S ^2

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12
Q

What is the unit of measurement for velocity?

A

M / S

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13
Q

What is the conversation for km / h to m / s?

A

Divide by 3.6

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14
Q

What is the proof for the conversion from km / h to m / s?

A

(1000 m / 1 km)(1 h / 3600 s) = (1000)(1 / 3600) = (1/3.6)

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15
Q

What is acceleration?

A

The rate of change of velocity with time

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16
Q

What are the four types of acceleration?

A

Slowing down West / Down, Speeding up West / Down, Slowing down East / Up, Speeding Up East / Up

17
Q

What are the negative types of acceleration? What are the positive types?

A

Negative: Slowing down East / Up, Speeding up West / Down

Positive: Speeding up East / Up, Slowing down West / Down

18
Q

Describe the motion of a bouncy ball dropped from a tall building, hits the ground, rebounds, bounces, then comes to a stop

A

Rest, speeding up down, slowing down up, rest

19
Q

An object pushed from rest accelerates 5 m/s^s for 0.8 m, then continues at that constant speed for 4s, then slows to rest in 2.5 s. What is the total distance it travelled?

A

15.5 meters

20
Q

Initial velocity of 8.2 m/s, slides for 3s, final velocity is 3.1 m/s. If the object continues sliding at that constant acceleration, how long until it stops?

A

4.8 s