Poetry Terms Flashcards
Allusion
A reference to something commonly known
Hyperbole
A figure of speech in which the truth is exaggerated for emphasis
Understatement
A figure of speech that deliberately describes something in a way that is less than the true case
Paradox
A statement that at first strikes one as self contradictory, but that on reflection reveals some deeper sense
Irony
When what you expect to happen is surprisingly different from what actually happens
Asyndeton
A series of words separated by commas
Polysyndeton
Sentences which use many conjunctions
Juxtaposition
A technique in which two ideas, images, characters, actions are played side by side for comparison
Extended Metaphor
A metaphor that continues over multiple sentences
Anaphora
The repetition of words from the beginning of a sentence in another paragraph or sentence
Alliteration
Use of repeated consonants
Assonance
The matching of internal vowel sounds to create internal rhyme
Consonance
The repetition of consonant sounds - may be first and final consonant sounds
Rhyme
Perfect, Slant, and Eye Rhyme
Internal Rhyme
Rhyming words appear in the same line of poetry